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\(E=\frac{x^2}{x-2}.\left(\frac{x^2+4}{x}-4\right)+3\)( \(ĐK:x\ne2;x\ne0\))
\(=\frac{x^2}{x-2}.\frac{x^2-4x+4}{x}+3\)
\(=\frac{x^2}{x-2}.\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x}+3=x\left(x-2\right)+3=x^2-2x+3\)
b, \(E=x^2-2x+3=\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy GTNN của E là 2 khi x = 1
a) \(A=\left(\frac{2+x}{2-x}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}\right):\frac{x^2-6x+9}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)(ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm2\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\))\(=\left[\frac{\left(2+x\right)^2-\left(2-x\right)^2+4x^2}{4-x^2}\right]:\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)\(=\frac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{2-x}{x-3}=\frac{4x}{x-3}\)
b) l\(x-5\)l\(=2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=2\\x-5=-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\left(n\right)\\x=3\left(l\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow A=\frac{4.7}{7-3}=\frac{28}{4}=7}\)
c)
* Để A có giá trị là một số nguyên thì \(A=\frac{4x}{x-3}=\frac{4x-12+12}{x-3}=4+\frac{12}{x-3}\)là một số nguyên hay \(\frac{12}{x-3}\)là một số nguyên \(\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(12\right)\Rightarrow S=\left(-9;-3;-1;0;1;4;5;6;7;9;15\right)\)(1)
* Để \(A=4+\frac{12}{x-3}< 4\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{x-3}< 0\) thì \(x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)(2)
(1)(2) \(\Rightarrow S=\left(-9;-3;-1;0;1\right)\)
\(a,\left(\frac{x^2-1}{x^4-x^2+1}-\frac{1}{x^2+1}\right)\left(x^4+\frac{1-x^4}{1+x^2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-x^4+x^2-1}{\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\left(x^4+1-x^2\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^4-1-x^4+x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2}{x^2+1}\)
b, biển đổi \(M=1-\frac{3}{x^2+1}\)
M bé nhất khi \(\frac{3}{x^2+1}\)lớn nhất
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1\)bé nhất \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\Rightarrow\)M bé nhất =-2
Bài 1:
a: Để B có nghĩa thì \(x^4-10x^2+9< >0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)< >0\)
hay \(x\notin\left\{3;1;-3;-1\right\}\)
b: \(B=0\) khi \(x^4-5x^2+4=0\)
=>(x-2)(x+2)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\\x\ne-4\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{x+4}-\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{x+4}\times\frac{2x-5}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\frac{17}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2}-\frac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{\left(x+4\right)x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\frac{17}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{3x+12}{\left(x+4\right)^2}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{17}{\left(x+4\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3x+12\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2x^2-7x+5}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{17\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x^2+6x-24-2x^2+7x-5-17x+34}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4x+5}{\left(x+4\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2-4x+5}{x^3+6x^2-32}\)
b) \(18A=1\)
<=> \(18\times\frac{x^2-4x+5}{x^3+6x^2-32}=1\)( ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\\x\ne-4\end{cases}}\))
<=> \(\frac{x^2-4x+5}{x^3+6x^2-32}=\frac{1}{18}\)
<=> 18( x2 - 4x + 5 ) = x3 + 6x2 - 32
<=> 18x2 - 72x + 90 = x3 + 6x2 - 32
<=> x3 + 6x2 - 32 - 18x2 + 72x - 90 = 0
<=> x3 - 12x2 + 72x - 122 = 0
Rồi đến đây chịu á :)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-2;x\ne2\), rút gọn:
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)+2\left(2x^2+3\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\div\frac{2x-1}{4\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}=\frac{4\left(2x^2-x\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{4x\left(2x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{4}{x+2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\left(n\right)\\x=-2\left(l\right)\end{cases}}}\)
=> Khi \(x=4\)thì \(A=\frac{4}{4+2}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
c) \(A< 2\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{x+2}< 2\Leftrightarrow4< 2x+4\Leftrightarrow0< 2x\Leftrightarrow x>0\)Vậy \(A< 2,\forall x>0\)
d) \(\left|A\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{x+2}\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{x+2}=1\\\frac{4}{x+2}=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\left(l\right)\\x=-6\left(n\right)\end{cases}}}\)Vậy \(\left|A\right|=1\)khi và chỉ khi x = -6
d) \(A>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{x-2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\) ( vì \(-1< 0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{2}{2-x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(A=\)\(\left[\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\)
\(:\left[\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\left[\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x+2}\)
\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{6}\)
\(A=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
b)Ta có: P = \(\frac{x^2}{x-2}\left(\frac{x^2+4}{x}-4\right)+3\)
P = \(\frac{x^2}{x-2}\left(\frac{x^2+4-4x}{x}\right)+3\)
P = \(\frac{x^2}{x-2}\cdot\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x}+3\)
P = \(\left(x-2\right).x+3\)
P = \(x^2-2x+3\)
c) Ta có: P = x2 - 2x + 3
P = (x2 - 2x + 1) + 2
P = (x - 1)2 + 2 \(\ge\)2 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x - 1 = 0 <=> x = 1
Vậy x = 1 thì P đạt GTNN là 2
a) Phân thức được xác định khi \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2;x\ne0\)
b) \(P=\frac{x^2}{x-2}\left(\frac{x^2+4}{x}-4\right)+3\)
\(P=\frac{x^4-4x^3+7x^2-6x}{x^2-2x}\)
\(P=\frac{x^3-4x^2+7x-6}{x-2}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)}{x-2}\)
\(P=x^2-2x+3\)
c) \(P=x^2-2x+3\)
\(P=x^2-2x+1+2\)
\(P=\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\) vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\inℝ\)
\(\Rightarrow Min_P=2\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(Min_p=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)