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Situated in the North-East region of Vietnam, Halong Bay is a bay in the Gulf of Tonkin comprised of regions of Halong City, the township of Cam Pha, and a part of the island district of Van Don. Halong Bay borders Cat Ba Island in the southwest, the East Sea in the east, and the mainland, creating a 120 km coastline Halong Bay is made up of 1,969 islands of various sizes, 989 of which have been given names.
There are two kinds of islands, limestone and schist, which are concentrated in two main zones: the southeast (belonging to Bai Tu Long Bay), and the southwest (belonging to Halong Bay). This densely concentrated zone of stone islands, world famous for its spectacular scenery of grottoes and caves, forms the central zone of Halong Bay, which has been named a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The bay itself has an area of 43,400 ha, consists of 775 islands, and forms a triangle with the island of Dau Go (Driftwood Grotto) to the west, the lake of Ba Ham (Three Shelter Lake) to the south, and the island of Cong Tay to the east.
Viewed from above, Halong Bay resembles a geographic work of art. While exploring the bay, you feel lost in a legendary world of stone islands. There is Man’s Head Island, which resembles a man standing and looking towards the mainland. Dragon Island looks a dragon hovering above the turquoise water. La Vong Island resembles an old man fishing. There are also the islands of the Sail, the Pair of Roosters, and the Incense Burner, which all astonishingly resemble their namesakes. The forms of the islands change depending on the angle of the light and from where the islands are viewed. At the core of the islands, there are wonderful caves and grottoes, such as Thien Cung (Heavenly Residence Grotto), Dau Go (Driftwood Grotto), Sung Sot (Surprise Grotto), and Tam Cung (Three Palace Grotto).
Halong Bay has many links to the history of Vietnam. For example, there are such famous geographical sites as Van Don (site of an ancient commercial port), Poem Mountain (with engravings of many poems about emperors and other famous historical figures), and Bach Dang River (the location of two fierce naval battles fought against foreign aggressors).
It has been proven by scientists that Halong was one of the first cradles of human existence in the area at such archeological sites as Dong Mang, Xich Tho, Soi Nhu, and Thoi Gieng. It is also a region of highly concentrated biological diversity with many ecosystems of salt water-flooded forests, coral reefs, and tropical forests featuring thousands of species of animal and plant life.
With all this in mind, the 18th meeting of the Committee of the World Heritages of UNESCO (in Thailand on December 17th, 1994), officially recognized Halong Bay as a natural heritage site of worldwide importance.
I. Grottoes
Dau Go (Driftwood) Grotto
Dau Go Grotto is found on Driftwood Island, formerly known as Canh Doc Island. The name Driftwood Grotto comes from the popular story of the resistance war against the Nguyen Mong aggressors. In a decisive battle, Tran Hung Dao was given an order to prepare many ironwood stakes to be planted on the riverbed of the Bach Dang River. The remaining wooden pieces were found in the grotto and, as a result, the grotto was given its present name. The entrance is reached via 90 steps up the island. The grotto is divided into three main parts. In the first chamber, many forms can be seen in the rock, depending on the imagination of the observer. In the middle of the chamber, on the top of the pillar, there appears to be a monk draped in a long, dark cloak, with his right hand clasping a cane. Moving into the second chamber, visitors pass through a narrow “door”, naturally formed through erosion. The light here is mysterious, and new images appear in the stone. At the end of the grotto is a well of clear water surrounded by four ancient walls.
In this grotto, there remains an engraved stone stele singing the praises of Halong Bay ordered by Emperor Khai Dinh when he came to visit the grotto in 1917. Dau Go is 40 minutes from Bai Chay. Admission is 15,000 VND per person, 5,000 VND for children under 15, and children under 6 are free.
Note: the admission here is for one tour of Dau Go cave, Thien Cung grotto and another. If visitors want to go on an additional tour (tour 2), it costs 15,000 VND extra.
Trinh Nu (Virgin) Grotto-Trong (Male) Grotto
The Virgin Grotto is situated in the island range of Bo Hon, in the system comprised of the Surprise Grotto, Dong Tien Lake, and Luon Grotto. The grotto is 15 km south of Bai Chay Beach. For some fishermen, the Virgin Grotto is home, while for young lovers it is a popular roman rendezvous site.
According to legend, there once was a beautiful fisherman’s daughter, whose family was so poor that they were in service of the rich administrator of the fishing zone, who forced the family to give him their daughter as a concubine. However, the fisherman’s
daughter already had a lover and refused to marry the administrator. The administrator got angry and exiled her to a wild island where she suffered from hunger and exhaustion. One frightful night she turned to stone. On this same night
her lover, knowing of her danger, rowed his boat in search of her. However, a tempest destroyed his boat, and he floated to a nearby island. In a flash of lightening, he saw his lover in the distance, but his calls were driven away by the wind. In his final exhaustion, he also turned to stone (today’s Male Grotto).
When visiting the Virgin Grotto, you can still see the petrified girl with her long hair hanging down and eyes looking towards the mainland. Opposite the Virgin Grotto, the Male Grotto is still home to the lover whose his face is turned towards his mate. At times, his passionate calls and blows against the walls of the grotto can still be heard.
Thien Cung (Heavenly Palace) Grotto
This recently discovered grotto is one of the most beautiful in Halong Bay. Thien Cung is situated on the southwest side of the bay, 4 km from the wharf outside of Halong City. It is located in a small range of islands that resemble a throne embracing two superb grottoes at its core. The way to Thien Cung is perilous, covered on both sides by thick forest.
Afterentering a narrow gate, the magnificent, 130 m long grotto opens up.
According to legend, a beautiful young lady named May (cloud) caught the eye of the Dragon Prince and he fell in love with her. They were betrothed and got married in the very center of the grotto. All of the scenes of their wedding, which lasted for seven days and seven nights, have been seemingly fossilized in the grotto.
In the center, there are four large pillars supporting the “roof of heaven”. From the base to the top, many strange images seem to exist in the stone, including birds, fish, flowers and even scenes of human life. On the north wall of the grotto, a group of fairies seems to be singing and dancing in honor of the wedding. Under the immeasurably high roof, stalactites form a natural stone curtain. There is also the sound of a beating drum made by the wind blowing through the stone.
In the last chamber of the grotto, a natural gushing stream of water babbles throughout the year. Here there are three small ponds of clear water. One path meanders out of the grotto.
II . Islands
Bài Thơ Mountain (Poem Mountain)
Bai Tho Mountain is 106 m high. It runs along the coast, half on land and half in the sea. Sailing in the bay, one or two hundred meters from the mountain, one can see a
poem carved on a flat stone cliff.
In 1468, Emperor Le Thanh Tong, who was also a poet, made an inspection tour of the North-East region. He stopped at the foot of the mountain, and inspired by the magnificent beauty of his surroundings, he wrote a poem. Later, he had the poem engraved on the wall of the mountain. It is very interesting to
climb the mountain and enjoy the panoramic view of the bay.
Tuan Chau Islet
Situated 3 km west of Dao Go Islet, Tuan Chau Islet has an area of 300 ha. On the islet, there is a very simple bamboo house built by the inhabitants of Quang Ninh for Uncle Ho to rest after visiting Halong Bay. The house is now carefully preserved by the locals.
III. Beachs
Bai Chay
Bai Chay is a resort located along the coast of Halong Bay. This is a windward ocean resort which has a year round average temperature of 20oC (68oF).
Bai Chay is a low gently sloping range of hills that runs along the sea for more than 2 km. Blended in among the pine trees are large hotels and small villas with distinguished architectural styles. Traveling down the asphalt road along the coast, visitors see long white stretches of sand and green rows of Casuarina trees, tucked under which are small family-run restaurants. After swimming at the beach, tourists can enjoy cold drinks and cool off in the breeze that sweeps in from the sea.
* Study well !
#Miu
Nowadays, Viet Nam is known as not only a potential country with flourishing market economy but also a popular travel destination with heart-touching magnificent landscapes. Recognised as one of seven new world heritage sites by UNESCO, charming scenes of Ha Long Bay seems to appeal to a large number of local and foreign tourists.
Ha Long Bay, a stunningly scenic spot is located in Quang Ninh province in the northeast of Vietnam. The bay covers an area of over 1500 sq km, includes over 1600 islands and islets which form a spectacular seascape of limestone. This is an unique heritage as it marks important events in the formation and development of Viet Nam history; simultaneously, it is also blessed by mother nature with breathtaking views. In addition,your trip to Ha Long Bay will not be complete and perfect if you miss Bo Hon island- the home of variety of flora and fauna, Yen Tu mountain, Surprise Cave or Kissing rocks. Futhermore, it enjoys warm and tropical climate which is suitable for tourists to visit at any time. Come to Ha Long, besides immersing yourselves in her natural beauty, tourists can have an opportunity to savour delicious seafood with reasonable price and best service as well as relax with water sports such as swimming, scuba-diving, water- skiing… Moreover, residents here are very amiable, hospitable and ready to help anyone if you are in a fix.
To put it briefly, a mysal, dreamy and elegant Ha Long Bay has become the pride of Vietnamese people and it is everyone’s awareness and responsibility to conserve and preserve this precious heritage.
Dịch:
Hiện nay, Việt Nam được biết đến không chỉ là một nước đầy tiềm năng với thị trường kinh tế phát triển mà còn là một địa điểm du lịch nổi tiếng với cảnh đẹp hùng vĩ đẹp chạm đến lòng người. Được UNESCO công nhận là một trong bảy kì quan thiên nhiên thế giới mới, vẻ đẹp của vịnh Hạ Long dường như thu hút một lượng lớn khách du lịch trong và ngoài nước.
Vịnh Hạ Long- một địa điểm thiên nhiên tuyệt đẹp, thuộc tỉnh Quảng Ninh ở phía Đông Bắc Việt Nam. Vịnh với diện tích khoảng hơn 1500 km2 với hơn 1600 các đảo lớn nhỏ. Đây là một di sản vô cùng độc đáo bởi nó đánh dấu những mốc lịch sử quan trọng trong lịch sử hình thành và phát triển của lịch sử Việt Nam; đồng thời, nó được mẹ thiên nhiên ban tặng những cảnh đẹp vô cùng. Bên cạnh đó, chuyến đi tới Hạ Long sẽ không thể hoàn hảo nếu như bạn bỏ lỡ đảo Bồ Hòn- căn nhà của các loài thực và động vật, đỉnh núi Yên Tử, hang Sửng Sốt và hòn Trống Mái. Hơn nữa, Hạ Long còn có khí hậu ẩm ướt, nhiệt đới rất phù hợp cho khách du lịch đến thăm bất cứ lúc nào. Đến với Hạ Long, bên cạnh việc hoà mình vào thiên nhiên đầy thơ mộng, du khách còn có cơ hội thưởng thức những đồ biển ngon với giá cả hợp lí và sự phục vụ tốt nhất cũng như có thể thư giãn với các trò chơi dưới nước như bơi lội, lặn, lướt ván... Không chỉ vậy, người dân đại phương còn rất thân thiện và hiếu khách và sẵn sàng giúp đỡ người khác nếu họ đang gặp khó khăn.
Kết lại, một Hạ Long huyền bí, mơ mộng và thanh lịch đã trở thành niềm tự hào của người dân Việt Nam và đó là ý thức và trách nhiệm của mỗi con người bảo tồn và giữ gìn di sản văn hoá quý giá này.
* Study well !
# Miu
Answer
1) Ha Long Bay
Last week, at a painting exhibition, I was shown a picture of Ha Long Bay. Halong Bay is a famous natural sights of Vietnam, the Gulf core is recognized by UNESCO as World Natural Heritage. Highlighted in the picture are the rocky mountains with different sizes rise on the jade blue sea. At the right corner of the picture is a white sailing boat traveling through the rocky mountains. Up above are the white seagulls hovering along with the clouds floating on the blue sky. For me, this is a very beautiful landscape. I love this painting.
Cre : http://hocvan.edu.vn/doan-van-ta-buc-tranh-vinh-ha-long-lop-3-11-773.html + Translate
2) Da Nang City
My hometown is Da Nang where is the capital of Viet Nam. Now, I am living with my parent there. Da Nang is the most special city with many famous places as Ban Dao Son Tra, Bien My Khe, Quang Nam …In addition, people here is very kind and friendly
Cre : http://tienganhonline24h.com/mau-viet-doan-van-ve-que-huong-bang-tieng-anh-don-gian/
1,Ha Long
Nowadays, Viet Nam is known as not only a potential country with flourishing market economy but also a popular travel destination with heart-touching magnificent landscapes. Recognised as one of seven new world heritage sites by UNESCO, charming scenes of Ha Long Bay seems to appeal to a large number of local and foreign tourists.
Ha Long Bay, a stunningly scenic spot is located in Quang Ninh province in the northeast of Vietnam. The bay covers an area of over 1500 sq km, includes over 1600 islands and islets which form a spectacular seascape of limestone. This is an unique heritage as it marks important events in the formation and development of Viet Nam history; simultaneously, it is also blessed by mother nature with breathtaking views. In addition,your trip to Ha Long Bay will not be complete and perfect if you miss Bo Hon island- the home of variety of flora and fauna, Yen Tu mountain, Surprise Cave or Kissing rocks. Futhermore, it enjoys warm and tropical climate which is suitable for tourists to visit at any time. Come to Ha Long, besides immersing yourselves in her natural beauty, tourists can have an opportunity to savour delicious seafood with reasonable price and best service as well as relax with water sports such as swimming, scuba-diving, water- skiing… Moreover, residents here are very amiable, hospitable and ready to help anyone if you are in a fix.
To put it briefly, a mysal, dreamy and elegant Ha Long Bay has become the pride of Vietnamese people and it is everyone’s awareness and responsibility to conserve and preserve this precious heritage.
2,Da Nang
There are several heritage and splendid sights in Vietnam. Especially, Da Nang is one of the most popular place for both Vietnamese and foreign tourist. Da Nang includes sea, Son Tra island, mountain and beautiful landscape. There are a lot of interesting places such as: Asia entertainment park, Ba Na hill, Hoi An ancient town, My Khe beach, museum of art as well as famous bridges. The city is well known for its fresh atmosphere, friendly people and security. The weather is glorious all the year and it brings this city many delicacies from sea and perfect living condition for people, specifically the elder. Visiting Da Nang, I am really impressed by Ba Na hill containing longest cable car from land to the top of the mountain. It is an unforgettable experience for visitors to observe breathtaking sight and picturesque scene. Beside, the beaches have long golden sand, deep blue sea in addition huge bunches of fresh coconut. Tourist has a chance to relax, enjoy the peace and nature, play aqua sport. Moreover, the city has many big bridges : Dragon bridge, Quay bridge and a large outdoor entertainment named Asia park. Additionally, there are a lot of delicious typical dishes such as: Quang noodle, xeo cake, pork pan-cake and others. Da Nang is preserved for its natural beauty; therefore, there is an increasing number of tourists come here. Consequently, it leads to polluted environment, natural damage and other social problem. However, the security of the city is good that there is no street robbery. Hence, Da Nang is voted to be one of the most worth-living cities in Vietnam. In the future, I hope Da Nang will develop and become more popular over the world.
đúng thì tích mk nha
Halong Bay features many large and small islands, including many famous caves such as Sung Sot Cave. Call it the name of Sung Sốt is when entering the cave, majestic scenery, beautiful enough to make people overwhelmed, shocked by the scene can hardly belong to the people. Hang Sung Sông winding under the cliffs, today, to serve visitors in the cave has added many kinds of lights shining scho air space becomes brighter, more gorgeous times. In addition to Sung Sot, there are many other beautiful and famous caves, including Thien Cung Cave, Dau Go Cave, Trinh Nu Cave, Bo Nau Cave.
In addition to the caves, the limestone slabs in the bay are also very beautiful and unique, such as Tep Chau Island, Tuan Chau Island, Ngoc Vung, Ti Top Island, Con Coc .... They are all very unique scenery, and after each rock, caves are interesting stories that come here visitors will have conditions to explore, feel. Not only beautiful in the scenery, the sea is one of the beautiful sea of Vietnam, blue sea suitable for bathing activities, resort and interesting games such as boat race, swimming swim…
Ha Long Bay has been recognized as World Cultural Heritage, one of the nine wonders of the world. Vietnamese people are extremely proud of the landscape of the homeland. Coming to Ha Long Bay, people can not only visit the resort but also enjoy the unique dishes of Quang Ninh, learn about the unique culture here.
Ha Long Bay is a famous beauty-spot in the North-east coast of Vietnam, belongs to Quang Ninh province, 151km far from Hanoi to the east. This is one of Vietnam's tourist destinations recognized by UNESCO as a World Natural Heritage. Ha Long attracts many tourists with a special beauty including both excellent and romantic charm. Tourists coming to Ha Long in any season of the year also discover its own seductive and charming beauty.
Ha long bay is in Quang Ninh. It`s a natural wonders of the world. You can do many activities here. Such as: Eat seafood, go around the island, explore the caves. There are many caves and islands too. You should come here because the weather in here is very cool.
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You can refer this paragraph:
Nowadays, Viet Nam is known as not only a potential country with flourishing market economy but also a popular travel destination with heart-touching magnificent landscapes. Recognised as one of seven new world heritage sites by UNESCO, charming scenes of Ha Long Bay seems to appeal to a large number of local and foreign tourists.
Ha Long Bay, a stunningly scenic spot is located in Quang Ninh province in the northeast of Vietnam. The bay covers an area of over 1500 sq km, includes over 1600 islands and islets which form a spectacular seascape of limestone. This is an unique heritage as it marks important events in the formation and development of Viet Nam history; simultaneously, it is also blessed by mother nature with breathtaking views. In addition,your trip to Ha Long Bay will not be complete and perfect if you miss Bo Hon island- the home of variety of flora and fauna, Yen Tu mountain, Surprise Cave or Kissing rocks. Futhermore, it enjoys warm and tropical climate which is suitable for tourists to visit at any time. Come to Ha Long, besides immersing yourselves in her natural beauty, tourists can have an opportunity to savour delicious seafood with reasonable price and best service as well as relax with water sports such as swimming, scuba-diving, water- skiing… Moreover, residents here are very amiable, hospitable and ready to help anyone if you are in a fix.
To put it briefly, a mystical, dreamy and elegant Ha Long Bay has become the pride of Vietnamese people and it is everyone’s awareness and responsibility to conserve and preserve this precious heritage.
Ha Long Bay is one of the best wonders of Viet Nam and it is listed in the list of seven wonders of the world. It is located in Quang Ninh, a district in the Northeast of this little country. With the beautiful blue water, sandy beach, various of shapes and sizes, Ha Long Bay easily attracted tourists from nationwide wide and from all over the world. The tourists who visit here, especially the forgieners, said that the food is delicious. Not only does it delicious, but the price is also fit the pocket and the people around are nice and kind. Upon all, with it natural beauty, Ha Long Bay was honored to be reconized by UNESCO as a wonderful site of the world.
Ha Long Bay Ha Long Bay is a famous beauty-spot in the North-east coast of Vietnam, belongs to Quang Ninh province, 151km far from Hanoi to the east. This is one of Vietnam's tourist destinations recognized by UNESCO as a World Natural Heritage. Ha Long attracts many tourists with a special beauty including both excellent and romantic charm. Tourists coming to Ha Long in any season of the year also discover its own seductive and charming beauty.
Ha Long Bay is in Quang Ninh Province . It has many islands and caves . The island are renamed after things around us ! In the Bay you can find Rooster and Hen Island ( Trong Mai Island ) and even Man's Head Island ( Dau Nguoi Island ) . You must take a boat ride around the islands - it's essential ! Tuan Chau is the biggest island in Ha Long Bay . There you can enjoy great Vietnamese seafood . You can watch traditional dance . You can join exciting activities . Ha Long Bay is Vietnam's most beautiful natural wonder .
bằng tiếng việt??? thế đăng vào box anh làm gì hả bạn :v
Hạ Long là một danh lam thắng cảnh nổi tiếng ở Quảng Ninh . Vùng di sản trên vịnh Hạ Long được thế giới công nhận có diện tích 434 km², như một hình tam giác với ba đỉnh là đảo Đầu Gỗ (phía Tây), hồ Ba Hầm (phía Nam) và đảo Cống Tây (phía Đông), bao gồm 775 đảo với nhiều hang động, bãi tắm. Vùng kế bên (vùng đệm), là di tích danh thắng quốc gia đã được bộ Văn hóa Thông tin Việt Nam xếp hạng từ năm 1962. Địa hình Hạ Long là đảo, núi xen kẽ giữa các trũng biển, là vùng đất mặn có sú vẹt mọc và những đảo đá vôi vách đứng tạo nên những vẻ đẹp tương phản, kết hợp hài hòa, sinh động các yếu tố: đá, nước và bầu trời.
Ha Long Bay is a famous beauty-spot in the North-east coast of Vietnam, belongs to Quang Ninh province, 151km far from Hanoi to the east. This is one of Vietnam's tourist destinations recognized by UNESCO as a World Natural Heritage. Ha Long attracts many tourists with a special beauty including both excellent and roman charm. Tourists coming to Ha Long in any season of the year also discover its own seductive and charming beauty.
Nowadays, Viet Nam is known as not only a potential country with flourishing market economy but also a popular travel destination with heart-touching magnificent landscapes. Recognised as one of seven new world heritage sites by UNESCO, charming scenes of Ha Long Bay seems to appeal to a large number of local and foreign tourists.
Ha Long Bay, a stunningly scenic spot is located in Quang Ninh province in the northeast of Vietnam. The bay covers an area of over 1500 sq km, includes over 1600 islands and islets which form a spectacular seascape of limestone. This is an unique heritage as it marks important events in the formation and development of Viet Nam history; simultaneously, it is also blessed by mother nature with breathtaking views. In addition,your trip to Ha Long Bay will not be complete and perfect if you miss Bo Hon island- the home of variety of flora and fauna, Yen Tu mountain, Surprise Cave or Kissing rocks. Futhermore, it enjoys warm and tropical climate which is suitable for tourists to visit at any time. Come to Ha Long, besides immersing yourselves in her natural beauty, tourists can have an opportunity to savour delicious seafood with reasonable price and best service as well as relax with water sports such as swimming, scuba-diving, water- skiing… Moreover, residents here are very amiable, hospitable and ready to help anyone if you are in a fix.
To put it briefly, a mysal, dreamy and elegant Ha Long Bay has become the pride of Vietnamese people and it is everyone’s awareness and responsibility to conserve and preserve this precious heritage.
Etymology
========
Local legend says that long ago when the Vietnamese were fighting Chinese invaders, the gods sent a family of dragons to help defend the land. This family of dragons began spitting out jewels and jade. These jewels turned into the islands and islets dotting the bay, linking together to form a great wall against the invaders. The people kept their land safe and formed what later became the country of Vietnam. After that, dragons were interested in peaceful sightseeing of the Earth and decided to live here then. The place where Mother Dragon flew down was named Hạ Long, the place where the dragon children attended upon their mother was called Bái Tử Long island (Bái: attend upon, Tử: children, Long: dragon), and the place where the dragon children wriggled their tails violently was called Bạch Long Vỹ island (Bạch: white- colour of the foam made when Children Dragon wriggle, Long: dragon, Vỹ: tail).
Geographical location
===============
Halong bay is in northeastern Vietnam, from E106°56' to E107°37' and from N20°43' to N21°09'. The bay stretches from Yên Hưng district, past Hạ Long city, Cẩm Phả town to Vân Đồn district, bordered on the south and southeast by the Gulf of Tonkin, on the north by China and on the west and southwest by Cát Bà island. The bay has a 120 kilometre long coastline and is approximately 1,553 square kilometres in size with 1969 islets. The area designated by UNESCO as the World Natural Heritage Site includes 434 km² with 775 islets, of which the core zone is delimited by 69 points: Đầu Gỗ island on the west, Ba Hầm lake on the south and Cống Tây island on the east. (bullshit) The protected area is from the Cái Dăm petrol store to Quang Hanh commune, Cẩm Phả town and the surrounding giants zone.
Climate
=====
The bay is a sea islands in tropical wet with 2 seasons: hot and moist summer, dry and cold winter. Average temperature is from 15°C- 25°C. Annual rainfall is between 2000mm and 2200mm. Halong bay has the typical diurnal tide system (tide amplitude ranges from 3.5-4m). The salinity is from 31 to 34.5MT in dry season and lower in rainy season.
History
=====
Soi Nhụ culture (16000- 5000 BCE)
Located in Hạ Long and Bái Tử Long, there are symbolic archaeological sites such as Mê Cung, sexest bay, and Thiên Long. There are mounds of remains of mountain shellfishes (Cyclophorus) and spring shellfishes (Melania), some fresh water mollusk and some rudimentary labour tools. The main living procedures of Soi Nhụ's habitants were catching shellfish and fish, collecting fruits and digging for bulbs and roots. Their living environment is coastal area unlike other Vietnamese cultures, for example those found in Hoà Bình, Bắc Sơn, etc.
Cái Bèo culture (5000- 3000BCE)
Located in Hạ Long and Cát Bà island, its habitants developed to the level of sea exploitation.
Hạ Long culture (2500- 1500BCE)
Feudal period
-----------------
History shows that Halong Bay has been the setting for local naval battles against Vietnam's coastal neighbours. On three occasions in the labyrinth of channels in Bach Dang river near the islands the Vietnamese army stopped the Chinese from landing. In 1288 General Tran Hung Dao stopped Mongol ships from sailing up the nearby Bach Dang River by placing steel-tipped wooden stakes at high tide, sinking the Mongol Dubhai Khan's fleet.
This is one of Vietnam's tourist destinations recognized by UNESCO as a World Natural Heritage.
Ha Long attracts many tourists with a special beauty including both excellent and romantic charm.Tourists coming to Ha Long in any season of the year also discover its own seductive and charming beauty.
After each school year, to motivate their learning spirit, parents often organize for the whole family to vacation. This year, after finishing high school, he won the title of excellent student, he is very happy, rewarded him with a tour in Ha Long Bay - a beautiful sea of our country is currently voted as world cultural heritage.
I come to Ha Long with how much is eager! I heard the legend of the bay, about the dragons that make up the many islands of many shapes in the bay. Along the way, pictures of villages, houses, streets stretched out before ... Non Vietnam country so cute!
That Ha Long Bay! I was happy when the car parked. It is a deep blue color. Before my eyes, spread out thousands of cool sea water and small islands interwoven in the bay. Taking the boat to the bay to see the magnificent beauty of the scene here.
Standing on the deck of the boat, I heard the cool breeze blowing in my hair. Sunshine spread out to sparkling sea water. As deep in the bay as the feeling of water in the bay is a jade block but soft flexible. Looking at the vast surface is a gentle wave. In the distance, the famous Bai Chay suspension bridge looks a lovely hand waving at visitors. Going further, we are surrounded by small islands intertwined as an attractive labyrinth.
Each island has its own shape, very strange. Legend has it that there are 99 dragons dropped into the bay so that the sea water here is a blue color wonders. Each dragon has turned into an island, so this place is called Ha Long Bay. The name of each island is set in the shape that people imagine the island, which is the island, which is Con Ga island, which is Dau Go cave, ... also Ti Tomb cave, Sung Sot cave Again! Perhaps the people are so surprised about what miraculously create for Ha Long Bay. As we approach, we find 'the islands here are made up of huge limestone blocks. Through the rain and sun, they have been worn out so strange shape as today. Each island is covered by brave resilient trees: the limestone itself has very little nutrients, the tree must sk to the rock,
But to the caves to see all the strange beauty of Ha Long. Entering Sung Sot cave (perhaps because of the beauty of the cave is?), We see in the cave there are small aquifers, drops of water from the ceiling of the small cave carrying some three tiny grains of sand. These sand grains are not falling down by the water, but by embracing each other for millions of years, they form glittering stalactites. The caves here are made up of such stalactites, which are the result of an amazingly enduring natural movement. Hang very deep and wide, can hold up to thousand people. The cave floor is usually stone, while the ceiling is filled with stalactites. Stalactites also have many shapes that make visitors astound. Their common shape is cylindrical, tapering towards the end of the cave. In parular, there are places, stalactites forming meaningful images on the cave walls, ceilings. It is the couple on the wedding day, is the chicken, the monkey, ... Under the lights, the pictures that glitter wonders incredibly beautiful.
Stepping out of the cave is to set foot on the top of the island. Standing on high overlooking the vast bowl of Ha Long Bay, once again I saw around the immense blue sky in the cool pool. The small islands undulating as hugging the bay. The small boats of fishermen, the delegation of tourists gathered at the foot of the island as children are making parents ...
Leaving Ha Long Bay, I still feel surprised to enjoy the beauty of the bay - a rare wonder of the country. I feel more proud of my river bed and more absorbent than the responsibility to contribute to preserve and build the country. Your summer vacation has gone through so many interesting and rewarding things.
Dịch:
Sau mỗi năm học, để thúc đẩy tinh thần học tập của mình, phụ huynh thường tổ chức cho cả gia đình đi nghỉ. Năm nay, sau khi học xong cấp ba, anh đã giành được danh hiệu học sinh xuất sắc, anh rất vui mừng, đã thưởng cho anh một chuyến du lịch ở Vịnh Hạ Long - một vùng biển xinh đẹp của nước ta hiện đang được bình chọn là di sản văn hóa thế giới.
Tôi đến Hà Long với bao nhiêu là háo hức! Tôi nghe truyền thuyết về vịnh, về những con rồng tạo nên nhiều hòn đảo có nhiều hình dạng trong vịnh. Trên đường đi, hình ảnh làng mạc, nhà cửa, đường phố trải dài trước ... Đất nước ngoài Việt Nam thật dễ thương!
Đó là Vịnh Hạ Long! Tôi rất vui khi xe đỗ. Đó là một màu xanh đậm. Trước mắt tôi, trải ra hàng ngàn nước biển mát lạnh và những hòn đảo nhỏ nằm xen kẽ trong vịnh. Đi thuyền ra vịnh để ngắm vẻ đẹp tráng lệ của cảnh ở đây.
Đứng trên boong thuyền, tôi nghe thấy làn gió mát thổi vào tóc. Nắng trải dài ra nước biển lấp lánh. Sâu trong vịnh như cảm giác nước trong vịnh là một khối ngọc nhưng mềm dẻo. Nhìn bề mặt rộng lớn là một làn sóng nhẹ nhàng. Ở phía xa, cây cầu treo Bai Chay nổi tiếng trông giống như một bàn tay đáng yêu vẫy chào du khách. Đi xa hơn, chúng ta được bao quanh bởi những hòn đảo nhỏ đan xen như một mê cung hấp dẫn.
Mỗi hòn đảo có hình dạng riêng, rất lạ. Truyền thuyết kể rằng có 99 con rồng thả xuống vịnh để nước biển ở đây có màu xanh kỳ diệu. Mỗi con rồng đã biến thành một hòn đảo, vì vậy nơi này được gọi là Vịnh Hạ Long. Tên của mỗi hòn đảo được đặt theo hình dạng mà mọi người tưởng tượng về hòn đảo, đó là hòn đảo, đó là đảo Côn Ga, là hang Đầu Đi, ... cũng là hang Ti, hang Sung Sot nữa! Có lẽ mọi người rất ngạc nhiên về những gì kỳ diệu tạo ra cho Vịnh Hạ Long. Khi chúng tôi đến gần, chúng tôi thấy 'các hòn đảo ở đây được tạo thành từ những khối đá vôi khổng lồ. Qua mưa và nắng, chúng đã bị bào mòn hình dạng kỳ lạ như ngày nay. Mỗi hòn đảo được bao phủ bởi những cây kiên cường dũng cảm: bản thân đá vôi có rất ít chất dinh dưỡng, cây phải bám vào đá,
Nhưng đến hang động mới thấy hết vẻ đẹp kỳ lạ của Hạ Long. Bước vào hang Sung Sot (có lẽ vì vẻ đẹp của hang là gì?), Chúng tôi thấy trong hang có những tầng nước nhỏ, những giọt nước từ trần hang nhỏ mang theo ba hạt cát nhỏ. Những hạt cát này không rơi xuống nước, nhưng bằng cách ôm lấy nhau hàng triệu năm, chúng tạo thành những nhũ đá lấp lánh. Các hang động ở đây được tạo thành từ những nhũ đá như vậy, là kết quả của một chuyển động tự nhiên bền bỉ đáng kinh ngạc. Hang rất sâu và rộng, có thể chứa tới ngàn người. Sàn hang thường bằng đá, trong khi trần nhà chứa đầy nhũ đá. Thạch nhũ cũng có nhiều hình dạng khiến du khách kinh ngạc. Hình dạng phổ biến của chúng là hình trụ, thon dần về phía cuối hang. Đặc biệt, có những nơi, nhũ đá tạo thành những hình ảnh ý nghĩa trên tường hang, trần nhà. Đó là cặp đôi trong ngày cưới, là con gà, con khỉ, ... Dưới ánh đèn, những bức ảnh lấp lánh kỳ diệu vô cùng đẹp.
Bước ra khỏi hang là đặt chân lên đỉnh đảo. Đứng trên cao nhìn xuống cái bát rộng lớn của Vịnh Hạ Long, một lần nữa tôi thấy xung quanh bầu trời xanh mênh mông trong hồ nước mát lạnh. Những hòn đảo nhỏ nhấp nhô như ôm lấy vịnh. Những chiếc thuyền nhỏ của ngư dân, đoàn khách du lịch tập trung dưới chân đảo khi trẻ em đang làm cha mẹ ...
Rời khỏi Vịnh Hạ Long, tôi vẫn cảm thấy ngạc nhiên khi thưởng thức vẻ đẹp của vịnh - một kỳ quan hiếm có của đất nước. Tôi cảm thấy tự hào hơn về lòng sông của mình và thấm hút hơn trách nhiệm đóng góp để bảo tồn và xây dựng đất nước. Kỳ nghỉ hè của bạn đã trải qua rất nhiều điều thú vị và bổ ích.
///////// VÀO CÂU HỎI GIÚP MIK ĐI