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1) (3x+4)(x+1) = 3x2+7x+4 đặt là a
(6x+7)2= 36x2+84x+49 = 12a+1
=> a(12a+1)- 6 = 12a2 -a -6 = (3a+2)(4a-3) = (9x2+21x+14)(12x2+28x+13)
2) (x-2)2=x2-4x+4 đặt là a
(2x-5)(2x-3)= 4x2-16x+15 =4a-1
=> a(4a-1)-5 = 4a2-a-5 = (4a-5)(a+1) = ( 4x2-16x+11)(x2-4x+5)
3) đặt (x+3)2 =a ta làm tương tự
4) (x-2)(x-10)(x-4)(x-5) = (x2-12x+20)(x2-9x+20)
đặt x2+20=a => (a-12x)(a-9x)-54x2 = a2-21ax+54x2 = (a-18x)(a-3x) = (x2-18x+20)(x2-3x+20)
1) \(\left(3x+7\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+7-2x+3\right)\left(3x+7+2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+10=0\\5x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-10\\x=\frac{-4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vạy ...
phần 2 tương tự áp dụng \(a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\((4x-1)^2-(5-3x)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(4x-1-5-3x)(4x+1+5-3x)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x-6)(x+6)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : ...
1) \(x^3+x^2+4\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^2+2x\right)+\left(2x^2-2x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-x+2\right)+2\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
2) \(x^3-2x-4\)
\(=\left(x^3+2x^2+2x\right)-\left(2x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-2\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
1.a) 2x4-4x3+2x2
=2x2(x2-2x+1)
=2x2(x-1)2
b) 2x2-2xy+5x-5y
=2x(x-y)+5(x-y)
=(2x+5)(x-y)
2.
a) 4x(x-3)-x+3=0
=>4x(x-3)-(x-3)=0
=>(4x-1)(x-3)=0
=> 2 TH:
*4x-1=0 *x-3=0
=>4x=0+1 =>x=0+3
=>4x=1 =>x=3
=>x=1/4
vậy x=1/4 hoặc x=3
b) (2x-3)^2-(x+1)^2=0
=> (2x-3-x-1).(2x-3+x+1)=0
=>(x-4).(3x-2)=0
=> 2 TH
*x-4=0
=> x=0+4
=> x=4
*3x-2=0
=>3x=0-2
=>3x=-2
=>x=-2/3
vậy x=4 hoặc x=-2/3
a, \(x^3-2x^2+3x-6=x\left(x^2+3\right)-2\left(x^2+3\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)
b, \(x^2+2x+1-4y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left(x+1+2y\right)\)
\(a,x^3+9x^2+27x+27-27z^3\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^3-\left(3z\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+3-3z\right)\left(x^2+6x+9+3xz+9z+9z^2\right)\)
.........
\(b,\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-3\right)+x\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\)
\(c,\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+10\right)-2x\left(x^2+10\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+10\right)\)
Ta có :
\(x^6+3x^5-2x^4+7x^3-2x^2+3x+1\)
\(=x^6-x^5+x^4+4x^5-4x^4+4x^3+x^4-x^3+x^2+4x^3-4x^2+4x+x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^4\left(x^2-x+1\right)+4x^3\left(x^2-x+1\right)+x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+4x\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^4+4x^3+x^2+4x+1\right)\)
\(C=x^4+100x^2+99x+100\)
\(=x^4-x+100x^2+100x+100\)
\(=x\left(x^3-1\right)+100\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+100\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+100\right)\)
Câu 2 em khai triển hằng đẳng thức và rút gọn là ra nhé
C=x4+100x2+99x+100
C= x4-x + 100x2+100x+100
C=x(x3-1)+100(x2+x+1)
C=x(x-1)(x2+x+1)+100(x2+x+1)
C=(x2+x+1)(x2-x+100)