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1.It's high time you dressed yourself.
2.-> It's high time the council did something about the city's traffic problem.
3.-> It's (high) time I got back to work
4.->It's (high) time government did something about air pollution
5. It's (high) time we went home
5/ I haven't seen that man before.
--> It's __the first time I have seen that man__________________________
6/ Althought Bill took a taxi, he still arrived late for the contert.
--> Despite ___the fact that Bill took a taxi, he still arrived late for the contert._______________________
7/ I don't know how to design a website.
--> I wish __I could design a website ________________________-
8/ He often gets bad marks because he is lazy.
--> If he____isn't lazy , he won't get bad marks _______________________
9/ She would rather read a book than watch TV.
--> She prefers__reading book than watching TV_________________________
10/ The owner of that sports car is very rich. (WHO)
--> The man__who the owner of that car is very rich___________________________
1) (câu điều ước loại 2: trái ngược với hiện tại) -> I wish I had to study
2) (cđư loại 3: Trái với quá khứ)-> I wish we hadn't had a lot ò homework yesterday
3) (cđư loại giống câu 1) -> I wish it didn't rain
4) (cđư giống câu 2) -> I wish it hadn't been cold last night
Bài 4: Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng câu ước với “wish”.
1. I don't have to study .
-> I wish I had to study .
2. We had a lot of homework yesterday.
-> I wish We hadn't had a lot of homework yesterday.
3. It rains.
-> I wish It didn't rain.
4. It was very cold last night.
-> I wish It weren't very cold last night
Exercise 1. Change the following sentences into passive voice.
1. Mary is cutting the cake in the kitchen.
=> The cake is being cut in the kitchen by Mary.
2. They grow rice in tropical countries.
=>Rice is grown in tropical countries
3. Someone broke his windows last night.
=>His windows were broken last night
4. People don’t speak French here
=>French isn’t spoken here
5. Did the teacher punish the boy yesterday?
=> Was the boy punished by the teacher yesterday?
Exercise 2. Change the following sentences into passive voice.
1. Bill will invite Ann to the party.
=> Ann will be invited to the party by Bill.
2. They may use this room for the meeting.
=> This room may be used for the meeting by them.
3. The teacher is going to tell a story
=> A story is going to be told by the teacher.
4. My sister mustn’t play computer games.
=> Computer games mustn't be played by my sister.
5. They have to clean the wall immediately
=> The wall has to be cleaned immediately.
Exercise 3. Choose the best answer
1. English ______all over the world.
A. is spoken B. is speaking C. is speaks D. is to speak
2. This exercise may _________with a pencil.
A. be written B. be to write C. be writing D. write
3. So far three houses __________ .
A. are built B. were built C. have built D. have been built.
4. Lots of houses_________ by the earthquake.
A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroyed D. is destroyed
5. At that time last Sunday these animals ________in small iron cages.
A. keep B. kept C. were being kept D. are keeping
6. The money ______ to him 2 months ago, but he ______ it back yet.
A. was lent/ had not been given B. has been lent/ was not given
C. was lent/ has not given D. was lent/ has not been given
7. your house painted last year?
A. Had B. Did C. Have D. Was
8. The room _________ at the moment.
A. was cleaned B. is being cleaned C. is cleaning D. cleans
Exercise 4. Change the following sentences into passive voice.
1. They say that he has done it for two days.
=> It is said that he has done it for two days.
2. People hope that the spread of coronavirus in the world will stop soon.
=> It is hoped that the spread of coronavirus in the world will stop soon.
3. People have reported that Ha Long Bay is the most beautiful natural wonder in Viet Nam.
=> Ha Long Bay has been reported to be the most beautiful natural wonder in Viet Nam.
4. People say that the coronavirus has killed a lot of people all over the world.
=> The coronavirus is said to kill a lot of people all over the world.
5. They expected that more than 100.000 people attended the festivals at the Perfume Pagoda last year
=> More than 100000 people were expected to attend the festivals at the Perfume Pagoda last year.
Exercise 5. Find the mistakes in the sentences.
1. The picture was painting by Michael last year.
A B -> was painted C D
2. I discovered that many strange things were happened last night.
A B C -> happened D
3: Our house must be clean twice a day in the morning and in the evening.
A B C-> cleaned D
4. He is believed to work for the CIA in the 1970s.
A-> was B C D
5: Must a face mask be wore carefully when you go out in crowded places?
A B-> worn C D
6. Is your mother being made a big cake for the party in the kitchen?
A B-> making C D
7. A campaign is going to organized to raise money for the victims of Covid-19.
A B C-> be organized D
8. How many books is going to be covered with red paper?
A B-> are C D
Exercise 6. Rewrite the sentences, using the words provided.
1. They have just sold the old house.
That old house……has just been sold by them…….
2. Will someone show the visitors around the garden?
Will the visitors……be shown around the garden?……..…
3. Albert was arrested by the American police
The American police……arrested Albert………
4. They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall.
The prisoner………is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall…………..
5. It is predicted that the company will lose money this year.
The company………is predicted to have lost money this year.…………
I. 1.b
2.a
3.c
4.b
5.c
II. 1.convenience
2.responsible
3.production
4.adolescent
5.favorable
III. 1.The police took the wounded persons to hospital.
2.He asked me not to leave my luggage unattended.
3.The salary of a secretary is not as high as that of a professor.
4.He looked for someone to share his life with because he felt very miserable.
5.I didn't realize how late it was and I went on studying till after midnight.
6.How long have you worked on the project?
7.I am leaving now in order not to be late for work.
8.New York City is the busiest city in the world.
9.Dina takes after her family.
10.He asked me how long I had been standing there.
Bài 1
1b-2c-3d-4b-5a
Bài2
1convenience-2responded-3product (hoặc production)-4adolescent-5favourable
Bài 3
1. The police took the wounded persons to the hospital
2. He asked me not to leave my luggage unattended
3. The salary of the secretary is not as high as the professor's
4. He looked for someone to share his life bacause he's very miserable
5. I didn’t realize how late it was and I went on studying till after midnight
6. How long have you worked on the project
7. I am leaving now in order not late for work
8.New York is the busiest city in the world
9.Dina takes after her family
10.He asked me how long i had been standing there
K CHO MÌNH NHA
1. This part of the city is very noise but we enjoy living there.
=> Although this part of the city is very noise, we enjoy living there .
2. What a pity these shops close at lunch- time.
=> I wish these shops didn't close at lunch-time .
3. '' Did you have a good time abroad last week ?''
=> She asked me if I had a good time abroad the before week .
4. '' What about on a picnic the day after tomorrow?''
=> Nam suggested going on a picnic the day after tomorrow .
5. The science librarian is more helpful than the history librarian .
=> The history librarian is less helpful than the science librarian. .
#Hoctot
#Kill
1. Although this part of the city is very noisy, we enjoy living there.
2. I wish these shops didn't close at lunch time.
3. She asked me if/whether I had a good time abroad the previous week.
4. Nam suggested going on a picnic the day after tomorrow.
5. The history librarian isn't as helpful as the science librarian.
(The history librarian is less helpful than the science librarian.)