![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16.-5}{8}=-10\)
\(\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{2.9}{6}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=\dfrac{1.15}{3}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{6.7}{2}=21\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-6=\dfrac{18.4}{-12}=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
\(\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{-12}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=\dfrac{192.-12}{-72}=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-29\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{y+1}=\dfrac{192}{-72}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+1=\dfrac{16.-72}{192}=-6\)
d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}< \dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-20}{30}< \dfrac{6x}{30}< \dfrac{-5}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\in\left\{-18;-12;-6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-3;-2;-1\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{-5;0;5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{5x+2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=20.\left(5x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=100x+40\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-100x=40-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-95x=-190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-190:-95\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y^2+5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2+5=86\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=86-5\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=9\\y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/ (x+1)(y+2) =5
Do x;y thuộc N nên x+1 ; y+2 cũng thuộc N
\(TH1:\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=1\\y+2=5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1-1\\y=5-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=3\end{cases}}}\\\)
\(TH2:\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=5\\y+2=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5-1\\y=1-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=-1\end{cases}}}\)
x | 0 | 4 |
y | 3 | -1 |
mà x;y\(\in\)N nên x;y=0;3
Các bài khác bạn làm tương tự nha! (vì mk viết rất chậm )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1)\(\left(x+1\right).\left(y-2\right)=0\) \(\left(x,y\inℤ\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
2)\(\left(x-5\right).\left(y-7\right)=1\)
x-5 | 1 | -1 |
y-7 | 1 | -1 |
x | 6 | 4 |
y | 8 | 6 |
3)\(\left(x+4\right).\left(y-2\right)=2\)
x+4 | 1 | 2 | -1 | -2 |
y-2 | 2 | 1 | -2 | -1 |
x | -3 | -2 | -5 | -6 |
y | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
4)\(\left(x-4\right).\left(y+3\right)=-3\)
x-4 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
y+3 | -3 | 3 | -1 | 1 |
x | 5 | 3 | 7 | 1 |
y | -6 | 0 | -4 | -2 |
5)\(\left(x+3\right).\left(y-6\right)=-4\)
x+3 | -1 | 1 | -4 | 4 | 2 | -2 |
y-6 | 4 | -4 | 1 | -1 | -2 | 2 |
x | -4 | -2 | -7 | 1 | -1 | -5 |
y | 10 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 8 |
6)\(\left(x-8\right).\left(y+7\right)=5\)
x-8 | 1 | 5 | -1 | -5 |
y+7 | 5 | 1 | -5 | -1 |
x | 9 | 13 | 7 | 3 |
y | -2 | -6 | -12 | -8 |
7)\(\left(x+7\right).\left(y-3\right)=-6\)
x+7 | -1 | 1 | -6 | 6 | -2 | 2 | -3 | 3 |
y-3 | 6 | -6 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 2 | -2 |
x | -8 | -6 | -13 | -1 | -9 | -5 | -10 | -4 |
y | 9 | -3 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
8)\(\left(x-6\right).\left(y+2\right)=7\)
x-6 | 1 | 7 | -1 | -7 |
y+2 | 7 | 1 | -7 | -1 |
x | 7 | 13 | 5 | -1 |
y | 5 | -1 | -9 | -3 |
ok :)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(\frac{3}{x}+\frac{y}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{y}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{2y}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5-2y}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(5-2y\right)=3.6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(5-2y\right)=18\)
Mà \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow5-2y\in Z\)
Lập bảng tìm nốt
\(\frac{x}{6}-\frac{2}{y}=\frac{1}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{y}=\frac{x}{6}-\frac{1}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{y}=\frac{5x}{30}-\frac{1}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{y}=\frac{5x-1}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y(5x-1)=60\)
Làm nốt , đến đây dễ rồi
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
5/x-y/3=1/6
<=>5/x=1/6+y/3
<=>5/x=1/6+2y/6
<=>5/x=1+2y/6
<=>5x6=x(1+2y)
<=>30=x(1+2y)
vì x, y là số nguyên =>1+2y là số nguyên
suy rs x , 1+2y là ước của 30
tiếp theo tự lm ha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)