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\(A=2+2^2+...+2^{20}\)
\(2A=2^2+2^3+...+2^{21}\)
\(2A-A=2^2+2^3+...+2^{21}-2-2^2-...-2^{20}\)
\(A=2^{21}-2\)
___________
\(B=5+5^2+...+5^{50}\)
\(5B=5^2+5^3+...+5^{51}\)
\(5B-B=5^2+5^3+...+5^{51}-5-5^2-...-5^{50}\)
\(4B=5^{51}-5\)
\(B=\dfrac{5^{51}-5}{4}\)
___________
\(C=1+3+3^2+...+3^{100}\)
\(3C=3+3^2+...+3^{101}\)
\(3C-C=3+3^2+...+3^{101}-1-3-3^2-...-3^{100}\)
\(2C=3^{101}-1\)
\(C=\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
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A = 2 + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰
= (2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴) + (2⁵ + 2⁶ + 2⁷ + 2⁸) + ... + (2¹⁷ + 2¹⁸ + 2¹⁹ + 2²⁰)
= 30 + 2⁴.(2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴) + ... + 2¹⁶.(2 + 2² + 2³ + 2⁴)
= 30 + 2⁴.30 + ... + 2¹⁶.30
= 30.(1 + 2⁴ + ... + 2¹⁶)
= 5.6.(1 + 2⁴ + ... 2¹⁶) ⋮ 5
Vậy A ⋮ 5
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Đổi 4 thành 2 mũ 2
Thử xem cs đúng ko . Vì mik chữ thầy toán giả thầy toán hết r
Dễ:đổi 4=22
B=22+23+24+...+220
ta có:B=2B-B=(23+24+25+...+221)-(22+23+24+...+220)
= 221-22
Nói trước: đây là mình rút gọn chứ viết mà theo cơ số 2 thì khó quá
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Sửa đề: \(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{19}+2^{20}\)
=>\(A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{19}+2^{20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{19}\right)⋮3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A=2+22+23+...+220A=2+22+23+...+220
2A=22+23+24+...+2212A=22+23+24+...+221
2A−A=(22+23+24+...+221)−(2+22+23+...+220)2A−A=(22+23+24+...+221)−(2+22+23+...+220)
A=221−2=24.5+1−2=(24)5.2−2=165.2−2A=221−2=24.5+1−2=(24)5.2−2=165.2−2
A=¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯.......6.2−2=¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯........2−2=¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯...........0A=.......6¯.2−2=........2¯−2=...........0¯
Vậy chữ số tận cùng cả A là 0
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A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 219 + 220
A = (2 + 22) + (23 + 24) +... + (219 + 220)
A = 2.(1+2) + 23.(1 + 2) +... + 219.(l + 2)
A = 2.3 + 23.3 +...+ 219.3 Do đó A chia hết cho 3
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A=\((1+2)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{19}+2^{20}\right)\)
A=\(3.1+2^2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2\right)\)
A=\(3.1+3.2^2+...+3.2^{19}\)
A=\(3\left(1+2^2+...+2^{19}\right)\)\(⋮3\)
Vậy A\(⋮3\)
A=(1+2)+(22+23)+...+(219+220)(1+2)+(22+23)+...+(219+220)
A=3.1+22(1+2)+...+219(1+2)3.1+22(1+2)+...+219(1+2)
A=3.1+3.22+...+3.2193.1+3.22+...+3.219
A=3(1+22+...+219)3(1+22+...+219)⋮3⋮3
NÊN A⋮3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`#3107`
\(A=1+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2015}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2016}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2016}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2015}\right)\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2016}-1-2-2^2-2^3-...-2^{2015}\)
\(A=2^{2016}-1\)
Vậy, \(A=2^{2016}-1.\)
\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{2015}\)
\(2\cdot A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2016}\)
\(A=2A-A=2^{2016}-2^0\)
\(A=2^{2016}-1\)
D = 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 220
2D = 23 + 24 + 25 + ... + 221
2D - D = ( 23 + 24 + 25 + ... + 221 ) - ( 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 220 )
D = 221 - 22