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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\Rightarrow y+2=0\Rightarrow y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
đề sai câu b các câu sau áp dụng tương tự
c/ Vì: \(\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}+\left(x-4-x\right)^{200}=0\)
mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}\ge0\forall x,y\\\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}\ge0\forall x,y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}=0\\\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-12+y=0\\x-4-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=12\\x-y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
vì \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)^{2022}\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\),\(\left(y^2-\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}\right)^{2022}\ge0\left(\forall y\right)\),\(\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
mà \(\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)^{2022}+\left(y^2+\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}\right)^{2022}+\left|x+y-z\right|=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-4x+1=0\\y^2+\dfrac{4}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\y+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\\x+y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{2}{5}-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL: vậy \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(x-12+y)2 + (y+4-x)2=0
x-12+y=0 => x+y=12
y+4-x=0 =>y-x=-4
=>x=8 , y=4
vì (x-12+y)2 >0:(y+4-x)2 >0
=>x-12+y=y+4-x=0
=>x-12+x=y+4-y
=>2x-12=4
=>x=8 hoặc -8
thay x vào là ra y nha.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|a\right|\ge0\\\left|b\right|\ge0\\\left|c\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|+\left|c\right|\ge0\)
a)\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|+\left|\frac{2}{3}+y\right|\ge0\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\y=-\frac{2}{3}\\z=-\frac{11}{12}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left|2-x\right|+\left|3-y\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=3\\z=-5\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|+\left|\frac{2}{3}+y\right|=0\)
Ta có: \(\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|\ge0\)với mọi x
\(\left|x-y+z\right|\ge0\)vơi mọi x, y, z
\(\left|\frac{2}{3}+y\right|\ge0\) với mọi y
\(\left|\frac{1}{4}-x\right|+\left|x-y+z\right|+\left|\frac{2}{3}+y\right|\ge0\) với nọi x, y, z
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi" \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{4}-x=0\\x-y+z=0\\\frac{2}{3}+y=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\y=-\frac{2}{3}\\z=-\frac{11}{12}\end{cases}}\)
câu b cách làm giống như câu a
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{x-4}>0\)
Thì sảy ra 2 trường hợp
Th1 : x + 1 > 0 và x - 4 > 0 => x > -1 ; x > 4
Vậy x > 4
Th2 : x + 1 < 0 và x - 4 < 0 => x < -1 ; x < 4
Vậy x < (-1) .
Ta có : \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)
Th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -2\\x>3\end{cases}}\left(\text{Vô lý }\right)}\)
Th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-2\\x< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}-2< x< 3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Vì: \(Ix+\frac{1}{2}I\ge0\)
\(Iy-\frac{3}{4}I\ge0\)
\(Iz-1I\ge0\)
Mà \(Ix+\frac{1}{2}I+Iy-\frac{3}{4}I+Iz-1I=0\)
=> \(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\) và \(y-\frac{3}{4}=0\) và \(z-1=0\)
<=> \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) và \(y=\frac{3}{4}\) và \(z=1\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) và \(y=\frac{3}{4}\) và \(z=1\)
phần B lm tương tự nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(x^3-2y^2=2^3-2\cdot\left(-2\right)^2=8-2\cdot4=0\)
=>\(C=x\left(x^2-y\right)\left(x^3-2y^2\right)\left(x^4-3y^3\right)\left(x^5-4y^4\right)=0\)
b: x+y+1=0
=>x+y=-1
\(D=x^2\left(x+y\right)-y^2\left(x+y\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)+2\left(x+y\right)+3\)
\(=x^2\cdot\left(-1\right)-y^2\left(-1\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)+2\cdot\left(-1\right)+3\)
\(=-x^2+y^2+x^2-y^2-2+3\)
=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{6}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|=101x\)
Ta thấy:
\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{6}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)=101x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{101}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{10.11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x+\frac{10}{11}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow10x=-\frac{10}{11}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{11}\)(loại,vì x\(\ge\)0)
Bài 2:
Ta thấy: \(\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}\ge0\\\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\left(2x+1\right)^{2008}=0\\\left(y-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\y-\frac{2}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}+z=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\-\frac{1}{10}=-z\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{2}{5}\\z=\frac{1}{10}\end{cases}\)
\(\left(x-12+y\right)^2+\left(y+4-x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-12+y\right)^2=0\) và \(\left(y+4-x\right)^2=0\)
+) \(\left(x-12+y\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-12+y=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=12\)
+) \(\left(y+4-x\right)^2=0\Rightarrow y+4-x=0\Rightarrow y-x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(12+4\right):2=8\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\left(12-4\right):2=4\)
Vậy \(x=8;y=4\)