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11 tháng 8 2017

\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{x\left(\sqrt{xy}-x\right)\sqrt{xy}+y\left(\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\sqrt{xy}-\left(x+y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-x\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{x^2y-x^2\sqrt{xy}+xy^2+y^2\sqrt{xy}-y^2\sqrt{xy}+x^2\sqrt{xy}}{xy^2-x^2y}\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{xy^2-x^2y}{xy^2+x^2y}\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{xy\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{xy\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\)

27 tháng 9 2016

dài thế

27 tháng 9 2016

\(Ờ,\)\(dài\)\(thật\)

10 tháng 8 2017

Ta có :

 Đặt A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\left(\frac{x+y}{xy}\right).\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}+\frac{2.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}.\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\frac{x+y}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}+\frac{2\sqrt{xy}}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{xy\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}\right)\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\frac{1}{xy}\)

=\(\frac{xy.\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{xy\sqrt{xy}}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4-3}}\)

=\(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

=> \(A^2=\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\)

           =\(2-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}+2+\sqrt{3}\)

           =\(4-2\sqrt{4-3}\)

           =\(4-2\)

           =\(2\)

=>\(A=\sqrt{2}\)

Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{y\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y-x\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x\sqrt{xy}-x^2+y\sqrt{xy}+y^2-\left(y^2-x^2\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(y-x\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\frac{x\sqrt{xy}+y\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{xy}\left(y-x\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(y-x\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\frac{x+y}{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+y}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}{x+y}\)

\(=\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}-\dfrac{y}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}-\dfrac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}:\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)-y\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{x^2-x\sqrt{xy}-y\sqrt{xy}-y^2-x^2+y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{-\sqrt{xy}\left(x+y\right)}=-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\)(1)

Khi x=3 và \(y=4+2\sqrt{3}\) vào (1), ta được:

\(=-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+1=1\)