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1. She bought that house five years ago . ⇒ That house was bought by her five years ago .
2. She bought a lot of flower for her mother . ⇒ A lot of flowers for her mother were bought by her .
3. The childen eat all the vegetables and meat . ⇒ All the vegetables and meat are eaten by the children .
4. Liem didn'n finish her homework . ⇒ Her homework wasn't finished by Liem .
5. Ba can fix his bike himself . ⇒ Ba's bike can be fixed by himself .
6. We write this book for the children . ⇒ This book for the children is written by us .
7. People use cloth bag again and again . ⇒ Cloth bag is used again and again .
8. You don't repair your lesson before you go to school . ⇒ Your lesson isn't repaired by you before you go to school .
9. Ha Long bay attacts a lot of tourists . ⇒ A lot of tourists are attacted by Ha Long Bay . 10. Thu has since that movie twice . ⇒ That movie has been had by Thu twice .
11. Mr. Hung will buy a new bike for Minh on his birthday party . ⇒ A new bike for Minh will be bought by Mr.Hung on his birthday party .
12. Vinh rented a car last week . ⇒ A car was rented by Vinh last week .
13. Mai does a test well . ⇒ A test is done well by Mai .
14. The teacher gives me mark 10 for my English test . ⇒ I am given mark 10 for my English test by the teacher .
15. My mother cleans the floor everyday . ⇒ The floor is cleaned everyday by my mother .
16. Mrs lan usually feeds the dog . ⇒ The dog is usually fed by Mrs.Lan .
17. Alexander grahan bell invened the phone in 1876 . ⇒ The phone was invented by Alexander Grahan Bell in 1876 .
18. Nam repainted the school gate last week . ⇒ The school gate was repainted last week by Nam .
19. People can use the train a lot . ⇒ The train can be use a lot .
20. Christoper discorvered America in 1949 . ⇒ America was discovered by Christoper in 1949 .
21. Minh has seen the accident on the road . ⇒ The accident has been seen by Minh on the road .
22. My father told the funny story last night . ⇒ The funny story was told by my father last night .
23. The policeman took Lam to the police station . ⇒ Lam was taken to the police station by the policeman .
24. Mr ha repaired this machine yesterday . ⇒ This machine was repaired by Mr Ha yesterday .
25. My mother cleans the kitchen . ⇒ The kitchen is cleaned by my mother .
--> that house was bought 5 years ago.
2.she bouht a lot of flower fo her mother.
--> A lot of flowers was bought by her to her mother.
3.the childen eat all the vegetables and meet.
--> All the vegetables and meet are eaten by the children.
4.Lien didn'n finish her homework.
--> Homework wasn't finished by Lien.
5.Ba can fix his bike himself.
--> Bike can be fixed by Ba.
6.we write this book for the children.
--> The children are written this book by us.
7.people use cloth bag again and again.
--> Cloth bag is used again and again.
8.you don't repair your lesson before you go to school.
--> Lesson isn't repaired by you before yo go to school.
9.Ha Long bay attacts a lot of tourists.
--> A lot of tourists are atractted by Hạ Long Bay.
10.thu has seen that movie twice.
--> That movie has been seen by Thu twice.
11.mr.hung will buy a new bike for Minh on his birthday party.
--> A new bike will be bought by mr. hung on his birthday party.
12.Vinh rented a car last week.
--> A car was rented by Vinh last week.
13.Mai does a test well.
--> A test is done by Mai well. 14.the teacher gives me mark 10 for my English test.
--> 10 mark is given to me by the teacher for my english test.
15.my mother cleans the floor everyday.
--> The floor is cleaned by my mother every day.
16.mrs lan usually feeds the dog.
--> The dog is usually feeded by mrs. lan.
17.alexander grahan bell inevnted the phone in 1876.
--> The phone was invented by alexander graham bell in 1876.
18.nam repainted the shool gate last week.
--> The school gate was repainted by nam last week.
19.people can use the train a lot.
--> Tha train can be used a lot.
20.christoper discorvered american in 1949.
--> America was discoveried by christoper in 1949.
21.minh has seen the accident on the road.
--> The accident as been seen by minh on the road.
22.my father told the funny story last night.
--> The funny story was told by my father last night.
23.the policeman took Lam to the police station.
--> Lan was taken to the police station by the police man.
24.mr ha repaired this machine yesterday.
--> This machine was repaired by mr. ha yesterday.
25.my mother cleans the kitchen.
--> The kitchen is cleaned by my mother.
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1. He wrote an article about our country.
➜An article about our country was written.
2.She has translated that novel into Vietnamese.
➜ That novel has been translated into Vietnamese.
3. The visitor divided the gifls among the children.
➜The gifts were divided among the children by the visitor.
4. My secretary opens the mail every morning.
➜The mail is opened by my secretary every morning.
5. The host treated us very kindly and lovely.
➜ We were treated by the host very kindly and lovely.
6. My wife will write the report for me next week.
➜ The report for me will be written by my wife next week.
7. Teacher has transferred him to another class.
➜He has been transferred to another class by teacher.
8. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books.
➜Linda was given a prize for one of her books.
9. Someone has told me about her success.
➜ I have been told about her success.
10. Speak English all over the world.
➜ English is spoken all over the world.
11. What book are people reading this year?
➜ What book are being read this year ?
12. How did the police find the lost man?
➜How was the lost man be found by the police ?
13. They sell English books in that shop.
➜ English books are sold in that shop.
14. Someone is repairing my car at present.
➜ My car is being repaired at present.
15. People always admire this picture.
➜ This picture is always admired.
16. Must we finish the final test before ten?
➜Must the final test be finished before ten?
17. Will the bus bring the children home?
➜Will the children be brought home by the bus?
18. Have you finished your homework yet?
➜ Has your homework been finished?
19. How long have they waited for the doctor?
➜How long has the doctor been waited ?
20. When can the boys hand in their papers?
➜ When can the boys'papers be handed?
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1. A novel is being read by Hai now
2. The car is being washed now
3. Songs are being composed
4. The housework is being done
5. A letter is being written to his friend
6. A book was being read this time yesterday
7.When we ( ko hieu ) , his room was being repainted
8. Dinner was being cooked at 6.00 yesterday
9. Newpapers were being read while I was doing my homework
10. The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come.
11. The chair has been already sold
12. The bridge has been built since 2000
13. The cake has been made for 2 hours
14. Has the picture been drawn ?
15. A postcard has been sent to me
16. The bill has been paid
17. Have the mistakes been made ?
18. That kind of paper hasn't been produced
19. Jeans has been worn for a long time.
1. Hai is reading a novel now
\(\Rightarrow\)A novel is being read now
2. My father is washing the car now.
\(\Rightarrow\)The car is being washed now
3. They are composing songs
\(\Rightarrow\)Songs are being composed
4. They are doing the housework
\(\Rightarrow\)The housework is being done
5. He is writing a letter to his friend
\(\Rightarrow\)A letter is being written to his friend
6. She was reading a book this time yesterday.
\(\Rightarrow\)A book was being read this time yesterday
7. When we came ,he was repainting his room
\(\Rightarrow\)When we came, his room was being repainted
8. His brother was cooking dinner at 6.00 yester day
\(\Rightarrow\)Dinner was being cooked by his brother at 6.00 yester day
9. My parents were reading newpapers while I was doing my homework
\(\Rightarrow\)Newspapers were being read by my parents while my homework was being done
10. Hai was cleaning the floor when we come.
\(\Rightarrow\)The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come
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1. Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. English is being learnt in the room.
6. My mind can’t be changed.
7. I hadn’t been told about it.
8. Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. The children will be brought home by my students.
10. I was sent a present last week.
11. We were given more information.
12. All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Some of my books have been taken away.
15. The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
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A. Rearrange the words to make meaningful sentences.
1. public/ reserved/ sister/ is/ my/ quite/ in
my sister is quite reserved in public
2. our/ sociable/ he/ most/ the/ in/ class/ is
he is the most sociable in our class
3. my/ enough/ isn't/ to/ be/ in/ she/ class/ old
She isn't old enough to be in my class
4. at/ be/ brother/ in/ Viet Nam/ his/ will/ Christmas
his brother will be in VN at Christmas
5. English/ at/ are/ to/ have/ school/ going/ tomorrow/ we
We are going to have English at school tomorrow
6. hard/ young/ to/ he/ isn't/ work/ enough
he isn't young enough to work hard
7. I must write a/ letter to my brother now
8. her/ room is more comfortable than mine
9. his friend invited him/ to the party yesterday/
10. she likes the peace and quite of the library
11. I and my grandmother have visit/ to go after work
12.she will have to cook luch/ herself tomorrow
13. his mother has to do all/the chores every/ day
14. does she often help her/ mother do the chores
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Exercise 4: Change to past simple
1, Children have broken the window for 10 minutes.
=> The window has been broken by children for 10 minutes.
2, She has brought her dog to the meeting.
=> Her dog has been bought to the meeting.
3, We have built this house since 1970.
=> This house has been built since 1970.
4, Tom has bought a car for a long time.
=> Tom's car has been bought for a long time.
6, Students have did their homework.
=> Students' homework was done.
7, She has drawn a nice picture.
=> A nice picture has been drawn by her.
8, You have drunk a lot of coca.
=> A lot of coca has been drunk by you.
9, The princess has lost her shoe.
=> The princess's shoe have been lost.
10, They have seen this film when they were 15.
=> This film has been seen when they were 15.