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anh ơi, vậy là sai đề hả anh, chứ đề kêu chứng minh phương trình vô nghiệm mà em thấy anh ghi x=2
a: \(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}-10\cdot3^{2x}+81=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}\cdot\left(-9\right)=-81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}=9\)
=>2x=2
hay x=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+6\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x-1)=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=1
(1) cho A = 4,25 x(b + 41,53 ) - 125. tim b de A co gia tri =300 . (2)
a: =>|x-7|=3-2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(-2x+3\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(2x-3-x+7\right)\left(2x-3+x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-10\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
b: =>|2x-3|=4x+9
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(4x+9-2x+3\right)\left(4x+9+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left(2x+12\right)\left(6x+6\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
c: =>3x+5=2-5x hoặc 3x+5=5x-2
=>8x=-3 hoặc -2x=-7
=>x=-3/8 hoặc x=7/2
\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)
\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4 :
24 phút = \(\dfrac{24}{60} = \dfrac{2}{5}\) giờ
Gọi thời gian dự định đi từ A đến B là x(giờ) ; x > 0
Suy ra quãng đường AB là 36x(km)
Khi vận tốc sau khi giảm là 36 -6 = 30(km/h)
Vì giảm vận tốc nên thời gian đi hết AB là x + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)(giờ)
Ta có phương trình:
\(36x = 30(x + \dfrac{2}{5})\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 2\)
Vậy quãng đường AB dài 36.2 = 72(km)
a.\(\left|x-3\right|=4x+1\)
\(ĐK:4x+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow4x\ge-1\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4x+1\\x-3=-4x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4x=1+3\\x+4x=-1+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x=4\\5x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-4}{3}\left(ktm\right)\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vay S \(=\left\{\dfrac{2}{5}\right\}\)
b. \(\left|x-2\right|+2x=10\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=10-2x\)
ĐK : \(10-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow-2x\ge-10\Leftrightarrow x\le5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=10-2x\\x-2=2x-10\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2x=10+2\\x-2x=-10+2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=12\\-x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=8\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vay S \(=\left\{4\right\}\)
Giải:
a) \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1+2x+3\right)\left(3x-1-2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x+2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left(12x-5\right)\left(4x-1\right)+\left(3x-7\right)\left(1-16x\right)=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x^2-20x-12x+5+3x-7-48x^2+112x=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow83x-2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow83x=83\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy ...
\(3^{2x}-30.3^x+81=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3^x\right)^2-2.3^x.15+15^2=144\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3^x-15\right)^2=144\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3^x-15\right)^2-144=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3^x-15-12\right)\left(3^x-15+12\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3^x-27\right)\left(3^x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3^x-27=0\\3^x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)