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VA
3
M
3 tháng 9 2023
Ever và never là hai từ được sử dụng trong tiếng Anh để diễn tả thời gian trong thì hiện tại hoàn thành. Ever có nghĩa là "từng" hoặc "bao giờ", thường được sử dụng trong câu hỏi. Ví dụ: "Have you ever been to Paris?" (Bạn đã từng đến Paris chưa?). Never có nghĩa là "chưa từng" hoặc "không bao giờ", thường được sử dụng trong câu phủ định. Ví dụ: "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset" (Tôi chưa từng thấy một hoàng hôn đẹp như vậy).
15 tháng 3 2019
nguồn:Tổng hợp tất cả các cấu trúc viết lại câu trong Tiếng Anh - Tài liệu ôn tập ngữ pháp Tiếng Anh - VnDoc.comMột số dạng bài cơ bản
1. It takes sb khoảng thời gian to do sth= sb spend khoảng thời gian doing sth
VD: It took her 3 hours to get to the city centre.
= She spent 3 hours getting to the city centre.
2. Understand = tobe aware of
VD: Do you understand the grammar structure?
= Are you aware of the grammar structure?
3. = tobe interested in = enjoy = keen on
VD: She s polis
= She is interested in polis
4. Because + clause = because of + N
VD: He can’t move because his leg was broken
= He can’t move because of his broken leg
5. Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N
VD: Although she is old, she can compute very fast
= Despite/ In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast
6. Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth
VD: We succeeded in digging the Panama cannel
= We managed to dig the Panama cannel
7. Cấu trúc: …..too + adj (for sb) to do sth: quá để làm gì
VD: My father is too old to drive.
= It is such a/ an N that: quá đến nỗi mà
VD: She is so beautiful that everybody loves her.
= It is such a beautiful girl that everybody loves her.
Adj/ Adv + enough (for sb) to do sth: đủ để làm gì
VD: This car is safe enough for him to drive
VD: The policeman ran quickly enough to catch the robber
8. Cấu trúc: prefer sb to do sth = would rather sb Vpast sth: thích, muốn ai làm gì
VD: I’prefer you (not) to smoke here
= I’d rather you (not) smoked here
9. Prefer doing sth to doing sth: thích làm gì hơn làm gì
Would rather do sth than do sth
VD: She prefers staying at home to going out
= She’d rather stay at home than go out
10. Can = tobe able to = tobe possible
11. Harly + had +S + Vpp when S + Vpast: ngay sau khi... thì…
No sooner + had +S + Vpp than S + Vpast
VD: As soon as I left the house, he appeared
= Harly had I left the house when he appeared
= No sooner had I left the house than he appeared
12. Not………..any more: không còn nữa
No longer + dạng đảo ngữ S no more V
VD: I don’t live in the courtryside anymore
= No longer do I live in the coutryside
= I no more live in the coutryside
13. At no time + dạng đảo ngữ: không khi nào, chẳng khi nào
VD: I don’t think she loves me
= At no time do I think she loves me
14. Tobe not worth = there is no point in doing sth: không đáng làm gì
15. Tobe not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth: không đáng, vô ích làm gì
VD: It’s not worth making him get up early
= There is no point in making him getting early
16. It seems that = it appears that = it is ly that =it look as if/ as though: dường như rằng VD: It seems that he will come late
= It appears that/ it is ly he will come late
= He is ly to come late.
= It look as if he will come late
17. Although + clause = Despite + Nound/ gerund
18. S + V + N = S + be + adj
19. S + be + adj = S + V + O
20. S + be accustomed to + Ving = S + be used to +Ving/ N
21. S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving/ N
VD: Nana often cried when she meets with difficulties.
= Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties
22. This is the first time + S + have + PII = S+be + not used to + Ving/ N
VD: This is the first time I have seen so many people crying at the end of the movie.
= I was not used to seeing so many people crying at the end of the movie.
23. S + would prefer = S + would rather S + Past subjunctive (lối cầu khẩn)
24. S + sth/ doing sth better than sth/ doing sth = S + would rather + V + than + V = S + prefer sth/ doing sth to sth/ doing sth...
VD: I prefer going shoping to playing volleyball.
= I would rather go shoping than play volleyball.
26. S + V + O = S + find + it (unreal objective) + adj + to + V
27. It’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth
28. S + be + PII + to + V = S + be + supposed to do sth
29. Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh) = S + should (not) + be + PII
30. Imperative verb (mệnh lệnh) = S + should (not) + do sth
31. S + sth = S + be + fond of + sth
VD: I do collecting stamps.
= I'm fond of collecting stamps.
32. I + let + O + do sth = S + allow + S. O + to do Sth
VD: My boss let him be on leave for wedding.
= My boss allow him to be on leave for wedding.
33. S + once + past verb = S + would to + do sth.
34. S + present verb (negative) any more = S + would to + do sth.
35. S + V + because + S + V = S + V + to + infinitive
VD: She studies hard because she wants to pass the final examination.
= She studies hard to pass the final examination.
36. S + V + so that/ in order that+ S + V = S + V + to + infinitive
38. To infinitive or gerund + be + adj = It + be + adj + to + V
39. S + V + and + S + V = S + V + both... and
40. S + V + not only... + but also = S + V + both... and
41. S + V + both... and... = S + V + not only... but also...
VD: He translated fast and correctly.
= He translated not only fast but also correctly.
44. S1+simple present+and+S2+simple futher =If+S1 + simple present + S2 + simple futher.
45. S1+didn’t + V1 + Because + S2 + didn’t + V2 = If Clause
46. Various facts given = Mệnh đề if thể hiện điều trái ngược thực tế.
47. S1 + V1 + if + S2 + V2(phủ định)= S1 + V1 + Unless + S2 + V2 (khẳng định)
48. S + V + O = S + be + noun + when + adj clause.
49. S + V + O = S + be + noun + where + adj clause.
50. S + V + O = S + be + noun + whom + adj clause.
51. S + V + O = S + be + noun + which + adj clause.
52. S + V + O = S + be + noun + that + adj clause.
56. S + V + if + S + V (phu dinh) = S + V + unless + S + V (khẳng dinh)
57. S + be + scared of sth = S + be + afraid of + sth
58. Let’s + V = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive
59. In my opinion = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive (quan điểm của tôi)
60. S + advise = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive
61. Why don’t you do sth? = S + suggest + that + S + present subjunctive
62. S + get + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth
VD: She gets him to spend more time with her.
= She have him spend more time with her.
63. S + aks + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth
VD: Police asked him to identify the other man in the next room.
= Police have him identify the other man in the next room.
64. S + request + sb + to do sth= S + have + sb + do sth
VD: The teacher request students to learn by heart this poem.
= The teacher have students learn by heart this poem.
65. S + want + sb + to do sth = S + have + sb + do sth
VD: I want her to lend me
= I have her lend me.
66. S + V + no + N = S + be + N-less
VD: She always speaks no care.
= She is always careless about her words.
67. S + be + adj + that + S + V = S + be + adj + to + V
VD: Study is necessary that you will get a good life in the future.
= Study is necessary to get a good life in the future.
68. S + be + adj + prep = S + V + adv
VD: My students are very good at Mathemas.
= My students study Mathemas well.
69. S + remember + to do Sth = S + don’t forget + to do Sth
VD: I remember to have a Maths test tomorrow = I don't forget to have a Maths test tomorrow.
70. It + be + adj = What + a + adj + N!
VD: It was an interesting film.
= What an interesting film!
71. S + V + adv = How + adj + S + be...
VD: She washes clothes quickly.
= How quick she is to wash clothes.
72. S + be + ing-adj = S + be +ed-adj
73. S + V = S + be + ed-adj
74. S + V + Khoảng thời gian = It + take + (sb) + Khoảng thời gian + to + V
VD: She have learned English for 5 years.
= It takes her 5 year to learn English.
75. S + be + too + adj + (for s. o) + to + V = S + be + so + adj + that + S + can’t + V
VD: The water is too hot for Peter to drink.
= The water is so hot that Peter can't drink
76. S + V + too + adv + to + V = S + V + so + adv + that + S + can’t + V
77. S + be + so + adj + that + S + V = S + be + not + adj + enough + to + V
78. S + be + too + adj + to + V = S + be + not + adj + enough + to + V
79. S + V + so + adv + that + S + V = It + V + such + (a/ an) + N(s) + that + S +V
VD: He speaks so soft that we can’t hear anything.
= He does not speak softly.
80. Because + clause = Because of + noun/ gerund
VD: Because she is absent from school.
= Because of her absence from school.
TH
2
DT
Đỗ Thanh Hải
CTVVIP
26 tháng 9 2021
1 getting up late, he arrived at school on time
In spite of + Ving/ N = Although + clause
2 of the heavy rain
Despite + Ving/ N = Although + clause
20 tháng 12 2018
CỤM TỪ CHỈ KẾT QUẢ: enough, too
a/ enough ….to (đủ …..để có thể)
S + V + adj/ adv + enough (for O) + to-V1
S + V + enough + N + to-V1
Ex: My sister can’t get married because she is young.
___________________________________________
I didn’t buy a new computer because I didn’t have money.
___________________________________________
b/ too ….to (quá ….không thể)
S + V + too + adj/ adv (for O) + to-V1
Ex: He is very short, so he can’t play basket ball.
- He is ___________________________________
The house is very expensive. We can’t buy it.
- The house _________________________________
MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ KẾT QUẢ
a/ so ….that (quá … đến nỗi)
S+ V+ so + adj/ adv + that + S + can’t/ couldn’t/ wouldn’t + V1 ……
Ex: 1. The coffee is very hot. I can’t drink it.
- The coffee ________________________________
2. I couldn’t catch him because he ran very fast.
- He ran _____________________________________.
b/ such …. that (quá … đến nỗi)
S+ V + such (a/ an) + adj + N + that + S + can’t/ couldn’t/ wouldn’t + V1 ……
Note: không dùng a, an nếu danh từ là danh từ số nhiều hoặc danh từ không đếm được
Ex: 1. It is a cool day. We don’t need to turn on the air- conditioner.
- It is _______________________we don’t need to turn on the air- conditioner.
2. It is such a long homework that I can’t finish it in an hour.
-The homework is so ___________________________________________.
3. The bag was so heavy that I couldn’t carry it.
- It is such ___________________________________________________.
Note:
- Cấu trúc enough và too:
+ nếu 2 chủ từ khác nhau thì dùng for + O
+ không sử dụng các đại từ it, her, him, them để chỉ danh từ phía trước
The house is very expensive. We can’t buy it.
- The house is too expensive for us to buy.
- Cấu trúc so và such: phải dùng đại từ it, her, him, them để chỉ danh từ phía trước
- The house is so expensive that I can’t buy it.
- so many + N đếm được số nhiều: quá nhiều …
There are so many students that I can’t remember their name.
- so much + N không đếm được: quá nhiều …
I drank so much coffee that I couldn’t sleep.
- so few + N đếm được số nhiều: quá ít ….
There were so few people that they cancelled the meeting.
- so little + N không đếm được: quá ít….
He had so little money that he couldn’t buy that book.
CÂU CẢM THÁN
What + (a/ an) + adj + N!
Note: không dùng a, an nếu danh từ là danh từ số nhiều hoặc danh từ không đếm được
- What a lovely dress! - What an expensive car!
-What hot coffee! - What good students!
THÌ (TENSES)
| Thì | Khẳng định | Phủ định | Nghi vấn | Dấu hiệu |
| Hiện tại đơn | S+ V1 S + V(s-es) (be): am- is- are | S + don’t/ doesn’t + V1 S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t | (Wh) + Do/ Does + S + V1? (Wh) + Am/ Is/ Are + S+…? | Everyday, usually, never, often, sometimes, always,... |
| Hiện tại tiếp diễn | S + am/ is/ are + V-ing | S + am/ is/ are (not) +V-ing | Am/ Is/ Are + S + V-ing? | Now, at the present, at the moment, at this time, Look!, Listen!, Be careful!, Hurry up! |
KY
24 tháng 8 2021
Tham khảo nha bạn:
Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh: Cấu trúc Would rather , Cách dùng và bài tập
24 tháng 8 2021
https://stepup.edu.vn/blog/cau-truc-would-rather-trong-tieng-anh/
DT
Đỗ Thanh Hải
CTVVIP
17 tháng 7 2021
1 The more dangerous things are, the more I like it
2 The older Mark is getting, the more and more like his grandfather he looks
3 The more I meet him, the more I know him
4 The longer she had to wait, the more impatient she got
5 The older a the chicken is, the tougher it is
6 The more careful a children is, the fewer mistakes he makes
7 The more expensive a diamon is, the more perfect it is
8 The more ripen the plum are, the sweeter they are
9 The more coffee you drink, the more nervous you will get
10 The more quickly people eat, the harder it is for them to digest
11 The closer to the center houses are, the more expensive thay are
13 The younger they are, the more quickly they learn
14 The bigger a supermarket is, the wider choice it has
15 The hotter the weather is, the more crowded the beaches are
16 The more I try to work this out, the more and more confused I am
8 tháng 6 2016
1. The soup is very hot . I can't eat
Too : The soup is too hot . I can't eat
So : The soup is very hot , so I can't eat
Such : The soup is very hot , such I can't eat
2. She sings badly . I can't bear
Too : She sings too bad . I can't bear
So : She sing badly .so I can't bear
Such : She sings badly . such I can't bear
DT
9 tháng 6 2016
Cấu trúc như sau :
Too : S + be / Vo + too + adj / adv ( for sb ) to do sth
Tổng quát ta có :
Cấu trúc I: What + do + S + look like?
Cấu trúc II: What tobe + S + like?
I. Ngoại hình (physical appearance)
1. A: What does your boy friend look like?
(Bạn trai của cậu trông như thế nào vậy?)
B: My boy friend? Yeah, he’s tall, fit and handsome
(Bạn trai của tớ á? Anh ấy cao, cân đối và đẹp trai lắm)
2. A: What does she look like?
(Cô ấy trông như thế nào?)
B: She’s young and beautiful, especially I love her hair, long, straight and black
(Trẻ trung và xinh đẹp, đặc biệt tớ yêu mái tóc của cô ấy, dài, thẳng và đen)
3. A: What do you look like?
(Bạn trông như thế nào?)
B: I’m quite short and chuppy but my mom told me I’m pretty
(Tôi khá thấp và mũm mĩm nhưng mẹ tôi nói tôi rất dễ thương)
4. A: Do you know Asian people? What do they look like?
(Cậu có biết người châu Á không? Trông họ như thế nào?)
B: Most of them are short and slim. They have a yellow skin, brown eye and black hair
(Hầu hết bọn họ đều thấp và ốm. Họ có làn da vàng, mắt nâu và tóc đen)
II. Tính cách (personality)
1. A: What kind of person are you?
(Cậu thuộc tuýp người như thế nào?)
B: I think I’m easygoing, ambitious and humorous
(Tới nghĩ tớ là người hướng ngoại, nhiệt tình và vui tính)
2. A: What is his personality?
(Tính cách của ông ấy là gì?)
B: He is a worst person I've ever met. He’s skimppy, rude and violent
(Ông ta là con người tồi tệ nhất mà tôi từng gặp. Ông ta keo kiệt, thô lỗ và bạo lực)
3. A: How many close friend do you have?
(Cậu có bao nhiêu bạn thân?)
B: I have three best friend
(Tôi có 3 người bạn thân)
A: What are their personality?
(Tính cách của họ như thế nào?)
B: They are dynamic and humorous. Especially Becky, she’s very clever
(Bạn tôi rất năng động và vui tính. Đặc biệt là Becky, cô ấy rất khéo léo)
4. A: What is your mother like?
(Mẹ cậu là người như thế nào?)
B: My mom is my best friend and my lifesaver. She’s gentle, kind, always take care of me like a child, even I’m 25 years old now. Anyway, I still love her
(Mẹ tôi là bạn thân của tôi và là cứu tinh của đời tôi. Bà ấy hiền lành, tử tế, luôn chăm sóc tôi như một trẻ thậm chí khi tôi đã 25 tuổi. Dù sao thì tôi vẫn rất yêu mẹ tôi)