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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. \(5^{127}=5.5^{126}=5.125^{72}>119^{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{217}>119^{72}\)
b. \(2^{1000}=\left(2^5\right)^{200}=32^{200}\)
\(5^{400}=\left(5^2\right)^{200}=25^{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{1000}>5^{400}\)
c. \(9^{12}=\left(3^2\right)^{12}=3^{24}\)
\(27^7=\left(3^3\right)^7=3^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow9^{12}>27^7\)
d. \(125^{80}=\left(5^3\right)^{80}=5^{240}\)
\(25^{118}=\left(5^2\right)^{118}=5^{236}\)
\(\Rightarrow125^{80}>25^{118}\)
e. \(5^{40}=\left(5^4\right)^{10}=625^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{40}>620^{10}\)
f. \(27^{11}=\left(3^3\right)^{11}=3^{33}\)
\(81^8=\left(3^4\right)^8=3^{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow27^{11}>81^8\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
333444 và 444333
Ta có: 333444 = 111444 x 3444
444333 = 111333 x 4333
Tách: 3444 = (34)111 =81111 <=>4333 = (43)111 = 64111
Mà: {111444 > 111333 (1)
{81111 > 64111 hay: (34)111 > (43)111 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) ta có:333444 > 444333
333444 = (3334)111 = ( 34.1114)111 = (81.1114)111
444333 = (4443)111 = (43.1113)111 = (64.1113)111
=> 333444> 444333
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.10^{30}=\left(10^3\right)^{10}=1000^{10}\\ 2^{100}=\left(2^{10}\right)^{10}=1024^{10}\)
Vì 100010 < 102410 => 1030 < 2100
\(b,333^{444}=\left(111\cdot3\right)^{444}=111^{444}\cdot3^{444}=111^{444}\cdot81^{111}\\ 444^{333}=\left(111\cdot4\right)^{333}=111^{333}\cdot4^{333}=111^{333}\cdot64^{111}\)
Vì 111444 >111333 ; 81111 > 64111 => 333444 > 444333
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(5^{217}>5^{216}\)
Mà: \(5^{216}=5^{3\cdot72}=\left(5^3\right)^{72}=125^{72}\)
Lại có: \(125>119\Rightarrow125^{72}>119^{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{216}>119^{72}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{217}>119^{72}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
1: \(17A=\dfrac{17^{19}+17}{17^{19}+1}=1+\dfrac{16}{17^{19}+1}\)
\(17B=\dfrac{17^{18}+17}{17^{18}+1}=1+\dfrac{16}{17^{18}+1}\)
mà \(17^{19}+1>17^{18}+1\)
nên 17A>17B
hay A>B
2: \(C=\dfrac{98^{99}+98^{10}+1-98^{10}}{98^{89}+1}=98^{10}+\dfrac{1-98^{10}}{98^{89}+1}\)
\(D=\dfrac{98^{98}+98^{10}+1-98^{10}}{98^{88}+1}=98^{10}+\dfrac{1-98^{10}}{98^{88}+1}\)
mà \(98^{89}+1>98^{88}+1\)
nên C>D
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, Ta có 10 30 = 10 3 10 = 1000 10
2 100 = 2 10 10 = 1024 10
Vì 1000<1024 nên 1000 10 < 1024 10
Vậy 10 30 < 2 100
b, Ta có: 333 444 = 333 4 111 = 3 . 111 4 111 = 81 . 111 4 111
444 333 = 444 3 111 = 4 . 111 3 111 = 64 . 111 3 111
Vì 81 > 64 và 111 4 > 111 3 nên 81 . 111 4 111 > 64 . 111 3 111
Vậy 333 444 > 444 333
c, Ta có: 21 5 = 3 . 7 15 = 3 15 . 7 15
27 5 . 49 8 = 3 3 5 . 7 2 8 = 3 15 . 7 16
Vì 7 15 < 7 16 nên 3 15 . 7 15 < 3 15 . 7 16
Vậy 21 5 < 27 5 . 49 8
d, Ta có: 3 2 n = 3 2 n = 9 n
2 3 n = 2 3 n = 8 n
Vì 8 < 9 nên 8 n < 9 n n ∈ N *
Vậy 3 2 n > 2 3 n
e, Ta có: 2017.2018 = (2018–1).(2018+1) = 2018.2018+2018.1–1.2018–1.1
= 2018 2 - 1
Vì 2018 2 - 1 < 2018 2 nên 2017.2018< 2018 2
f, Ta có: 100 - 99 2000 = 1 2000 = 1
100 + 99 0 = 199 0 = 1
Vậy 100 - 99 2000 = 100 + 99 0
g, Ta có: 2009 10 + 2009 9 = 2009 9 . 2009 + 1
= 2010 . 2009 9
2010 10 = 2010 . 2010 9
Vì 2009 9 < 2010 9 nên 2010 . 2009 9 < 2010 . 2010 9
Vậy 2009 10 + 2009 9 < 2010 10
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a < b vì 20169 < 201710
câu này rất dễ,chỉ càn lí luận thôi
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 540 = (54)10 = 62510 > 62010
b) Ta có 3334 = 34.1114 = 81.1114 = 81.111.1113 > 64 x 1113
= 43.1113 = 4443
<=> 3334 > 4443
<=> (3334)111 > (4443)111 <=> đpcm
c) 2161 > 2160 = 1640 > 1340
d) 3453 > 3450 = (33)150 = 27150 > 25150 = 5300
e) 11972 < 12572 = 5216 < 5217
f) 98.510 < 910.510 = 4510 < 36110 = 1920