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\(a)\)
\(f\left(x\right)=2x.\left(x^2-3\right)-4.\left(1-2x\right)+x^2.\left(x-2\right)+\left(5x+3\right)\)\(=2x^3-6x-4+8x+x^3-2x^2+5x+3=3x^3+7x-1-2x^2=3x^3-2x^2+7x-1\)\(g\left(x\right)=-3.\left(1-x^2\right)-2.\left(x^2-2x-1\right)=-3+3x^2-2x^2+4x+2=-1+x^2+4x=x^2+4x-1\)
\(b)\)
\(h\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)-g\left(x\right)=\left(3x^3-2x^2+7x-1\right)-\left(-1+x^2+4x\right)=x^2+4x-1=3x^3-2x^2+7x-1+1-x^2-4x=3x^3-3x^2+3x\)
\(\text{Xét}:\)
\(3x^3-3x^2+3x=0\)
\(\rightarrow3x.\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\rightarrow x.\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x.\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\\x.\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\end{cases}}\) \(\rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x\notinℝ\end{cases}}\) \(\rightarrow x=0\)
\(\text{Vậy nghiệm của}\)\(h\left(x\right)\)\(\text{là}:\)\(0\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(5x-2y\right)\left(x^2-xy+1\right)\)
\(=5x^3-5x^2y+5x-2x^2y+2xy^2-2y\)
\(=5x^3-7x^2y+2xy^2+5x-2y\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-x-2\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\cdot\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=2x^4y^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^4\)
Giải:
Bài 1: lần lượt thay các giá trị của x, ta có:
_Y=f(-1)= -5.(-1)-1=4
_Y=f(0)= -5.0-1=1
_Y=f(1)= -5.1-1=-6
_Y=f(1/2)= -5.1/2-1=-7/2
Bài 2:
Lần lượt thay các giá trị của x, ta có:
_Y=f(-2)=-2.(-2)+3=7
_Y=f(-1)=-2.(-1)+3=1
_Y=f(0)=-2.0+3=3
_Y=f(-1/2)=-2.(-1/2)+3=4
_Y=f(1/2)=-2.1/2+3=2
Bài giải:
a) 5x2 + 2x = 4 – x ⇔ 5x2 + 3x – 4 = 0; a = 5, b = 3, c = -4
b) x2 + 2x – 7 = 3x + ⇔ x2 – x - = 0, a = , b = -1, c = -
c) 2x2 + x - √3 = √3 . x + 1 ⇔ 2x2 + (1 - √3)x – 1 - √3 = 0
Với a = 2, b = 1 - √3, c = -1 - √3
d) 2x2 + m2 = 2(m – 1)x ⇔ 2x2 - 2(m – 1)x + m2 = 0; a = 2, b = - 2(m – 1), c = m2
Câu a :
\(x^2-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+3x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\\x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu b :
\(2x^2+3=-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\\2x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mấy câu sau khó quá ko bt làm :)
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\left(-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{7}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\-\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{3}{5}=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{7}x=\frac{2}{3}\\-\frac{1}{5}x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{14}{3}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{10}x-\frac{4}{5}x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{4}{5}\right)+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{7}{10}x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{7}\)
c)\(\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(5x+\frac{2}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\\5x+\frac{2}{7}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{1}{3}\\5x=-\frac{2}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{6}\\x=-\frac{2}{35}\end{cases}}\)
a, (1/7 . x - 2/3) . (-1/5 . x + 3/5) = 0
Suy ra : 1/7 .x -2/3 = 0 hoặc -1/5 .x + 3/5 =0
Vậy : 1/7 .x = 2/3 hoặc -1/5 .x = 3/5
x =2/3 : 1/7 hoặc x = 3/5 : (-1/5)
x = 14/3 hoặc x = -3
b, 1/10 .x - 4/5 .x + 1 =0
x . (1/10 - 4/5) + 1 = 0
x . (-7/10) + 1 = 0
x . -7/10 =0 +1 = 1
x = 1 : (-7/10)
x = -10/7
c, (2x - 1/3 ) . (5x +2/7) = 0
Suy ra : 2x - 1/3 = 0 hoặc 5x + 2/7 = 0
Vậy : 2x = 1/3 hoặc 5x = 2/7
x = 1/3 : 2 hoặc x = 2/7 : 5
x = 1/6 hoặc x = 2/35
a,\(2\left(2x+1\right)-5x=0\Rightarrow4x+2-5x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-x+2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
b,\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)-x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x+2-x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=0\Rightarrow3x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{3}\)