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\(=\left(6x^3+9x^2-16x^2-24x+8x+12\right):\left(2x+3\right)\\ =\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x^2-8x+4\right):\left(2x+3\right)\\ =3x^2-8x+4\)
\(\left(6x^3-7x^2-16x+12\right):\left(2x+3\right)\\ =\left[\left(6x^3+9x^2\right)-\left(16x^2+24x\right)+\left(8x+12\right)\right]:\left(2x+3\right)\\ =\left[3x^2\left(2x+3\right)-8x\left(2x+3\right)+4\left(2x+3\right)\right]:\left(2x+3\right)\\ =\left[\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x^2-8x+4\right)\right]:\left(2x+3\right)\\ =3x^2-8x+4\)
\(Bài1:\\ a,\left(4x-1\right)\left(2x^2-x-1\right)=4x\left(2x^2-x-1\right)-\left(2x^2-x-1\right)=8x^3-4x^2-4x-2x^2+x+1=8x^3-6x^2-3x+1\\ b,\left(4x^3+8x^2-2x\right):2x\\ =2x\left(2x^2+4x-1\right):2x\\ =2x^2+4x-1\)
\(Bài2:\\ a,2x^3-8x^2+8x=2x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=2x\left(x-2\right)^2\\ b,2xy+2x+yz+z=2x\left(y+1\right)+z\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+1\right)\left(2x+z\right)\\ c,x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)
a) –4x(5x^2 – 2xy + y^2)
= -20x^3 + 8x^2y - 4xy^2
b) (4x – 1)(2x^2 – x – 1)
= 8x^3 - 4x^2 - 4x - 2x^2 + x + 1
= 8x^3 - 6x^2 - 3x + 1
a: \(x^3-9x^2+6x+16\)
\(=x^3-8x^2-x^2+8x-2x+16\)
\(=x^2\left(x-8\right)-x\left(x-8\right)-2\left(x-8\right)\)
\(=\left(x-8\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-8\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b: \(x^3-x^2-x-2\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x+x-2\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
c: \(x^3+x^2-x+2\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x+x+2\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
d: \(x^3-6x^2-x+30\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-8x^2-16x+15x+30\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)-8x\left(x+2\right)+15\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-8x+15\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
e: Sửa đề: \(x^3-7x-6\)
\(=x^3-x-6x-6\)
\(=x\left(x^2-1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
f: \(27x^3-27x^2+18x-4\)
\(=27x^3-9x^2-18x^2+6x+12x-4\)
\(=9x^2\left(3x-1\right)-6x\left(3x-1\right)+4\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)
g: \(2x^3-x^2+5x+3\)
\(=2x^3+x^2-2x^2-x+6x+3\)
\(=x^2\left(2x+1\right)-x\left(2x+1\right)+3\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
h: \(\left(x^2-3\right)^2+16\)
\(=x^4-6x^2+9+16\)
\(=x^4-6x^2+25\)
\(=x^4+10x^2+25-16x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+5\right)^2-\left(4x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+5+4x\right)\left(x^2+5-4x\right)\)
chuyển vế sang r phân tích thành nhân tử, có thể dùng máy tính bỏ túi nhé bạn
câu 1: 9\(x^2\) + 12\(x\) + 5 =11
(3\(x\))2 + 2.3.\(x\) .2 + 22 + 1 = 11
(3\(x\) + 2)2 = 11 - 1
(3\(x\) + 2)2 = 10
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=\sqrt{10}\\3x+2=-\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\sqrt{10}-2\\3x=-\sqrt{10}-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{10}-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {\(\dfrac{-\sqrt{10}-2}{3}\); \(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-2}{3}\)}
Câu 2: 6\(x^2\) + 16\(x\) + 12 = 2\(x^2\)
6\(x^2\) + 16\(x\) + 12 - 2\(x^2\) = 0
4\(x^2\) + 16\(x\) + 12 = 0
(2\(x\))2 + 2.2.\(x\).4 + 16 - 4 = 0
(2\(x\) + 4)2 = 4
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+4=2\\2x+4=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-2\\2x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
S = { -3; -1}
3, 16\(x^2\) + 22\(x\) + 11 = 6\(x\) + 5
16\(x^2\) + 22\(x\) - 6\(x\) + 11 - 5 = 0
16\(x^2\) + 16\(x\) + 6 = 0
(4\(x\))2 + 2.4.\(x\) . 2 + 22 + 2 = 0
(4\(x\) + 2)2 + 2 = 0 (1)
Vì (4\(x\)+ 2)2 ≥ 0 ∀ ⇒ (4\(x\) + 2)2 + 2 > 0 ∀ \(x\) vậy (1) Vô nghiệm
S = \(\varnothing\)
Câu 4. 12\(x^2\) + 20\(x\) + 10 = 3\(x^2\) - 4\(x\)
12\(x^2\) + 20\(x\) + 10 - 3\(x^2\) + 4\(x\) = 0
9\(x^2\) + 24\(x\) + 10 = 0
(3\(x\))2 + 2.3.\(x\).4 + 16 - 6 = 0
(3\(x\) + 4)2 = 6
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+4=\sqrt{6}\\3x+4=-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-4+\sqrt{6}\\3x=-4-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
S = {\(\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}-4}{3}\); \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-4}{3}\)}
7x - 6x^2 - 2
= - ( 6x^2 - 7x + 2 )
= - ( 6x^2 - 3x - 4x + 2)
= - [ 3x( 2x - 1) - 2(2x - 1)]
= - ( 2x - 1)( 3x - 2)
2 /
2x^2 + 3x - 5
= 2x^2 + 5x - 2x - 5
= x ( 2x+5) - ( 2x+ 5)
=( x - 1)( 1x+ 5)
3/ 16x - 5x^2 - 3
= - ( 5x^2 - 16x + 3)
= - (5x^2 - x - 15x + 3)
= - [ x( 5x - 1) - 3 ( 5x - 1)]
= - [ (x - 3)( 5x - 1)]
= - ( x- 3)( 5x - 1)
\(\frac{6x^3-7x^2-16x+12}{2x+3}\)
\(=\frac{6x^3-12x^2+5x^2-10x-6x+12}{2x+3}\)
\(=\frac{6x^2\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)}{2x+3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(6x^2+5x-6\right)}{2x+3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(6x^2+9x-4x-6\right)}{2x+3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left[3x\left(2x+3\right)-2\left(2x+3\right)\right]}{2x+3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-2\right)}{2x+3}\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)