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1. The teacher asked me where my father worked
2. She asked lan how many people there were in her family
3. Tam's friend asked him how long he would stay in England
4. Tam asked Lien how many oranges there were in the fridge
5. The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was
6. His friend asked him how he went to the airport
3. *is
4. Bị động thì nhớ thứ tự sắp xếp trạng từ là chốn-by-thời
8. Đối với câu trực tiếp ở dạng câu hỏi yes/no question mà chuyển sang câu gián tiếp thì ask somebody + if/ whether + clause mới đúng
Reported Speech
A. Commands/ Requests
1. Mrs. Jackson said to Alice "Could you give me a hand, please?"
=> Mrs. Jackson told Alice to give her a hand.
2. The lifeguard said "Don't swim out too far, boys."
=> The lifeguard asked the boys not to swim out too far.
3. Nam said to the taxi driver "Please turn left at the first traffic light."
=> Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light.
4. She said to her son "Go straight upstairs and get to bed."
=> She told her son to go straight upstairs and get to bed.
5. The police said "Don't touch anything in the room."
=> The police asked me not to touch anything in the room.
B. Statements
1. Lan said "I will be very busy tomorrow."
=> Lan said that she would be very busy the following day.
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday."
=> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following Sunday.
3. Tam said " I can swim across this river."
=> Tam said that she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said "I don't buy this book."
=> His sister said that she didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match."
=> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match.
6. Her father said to her " You can go to the movie with your friends."
=> Her father told her that she could go to the movie with her friends.
7. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class."
=> Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. The teacher said "The Sun rises in the East."
=> The teacher said that the Sun rises in the East.
C. "Yes/ No" questions
1. "Do you enjoy reading books?", Phong asked Peter.
=> Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
2. "Does she like sports?", Hoa asked Lan.
=> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
3. "Can you drive your bicycle to school?", Ba said to Tuan.
=> Ba asked Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
4. "May I use your dictionary for a moment?", Nga asked Hoa.
=> Nga asked Hoa if she might use her dictionary for a moment.
5. "Are you fond of watching television?", Tuan said to Ba.
=> Tuan asked Ba if he was fond of watching television.
6. "Will she be here for five days?", Tom asked Thu.
=> Tom asked Thu if she would be here for five days.
7. "Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May?", Phong asked his teacher.
=> Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
D. "W-H" Questions
1. "Where are you going?", Lan asked.
=> Lan asked me where I was going.
2. "Where does your father work?", the teacher asked me.
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3. "How far is it from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau? ", a tourist asked.
=> A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.
4. "How many people are there in your family?", she asked Lan.
=> She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.
5. "How long will you stay in England? ", Tan's friends asked him.
=> Tan's friends asked him how long he would stay in England.
6. "What language do you speak?", Mr. Ba asked Thu.
=> Mr. Ba asked Thu what language she spoke.
7. "How much does this coat cost?", Lan asked Lien.
=> Lan asked Lien how much that coat costed.
8."What aspect of learning English do the students find most difficult?", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher asked his students what aspect of learning English the students found most difficult.
E. Mixed Reported Speech
1. "Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? ", asked Tom.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day after.
2. "Listen to me and don't make a noise in class.", said the teacher to his students.
=> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise in class.
3. "I'm tired of eating fish", said Mary to Hellen.
=> Mary told Hellen that she was tired of eating fish.
4. "The Earth always goes round the Sun.", said our teacher.
=> Our teacher said that the Earth always goes round the Sun.
5. "Where are you going for your holidays?", asked Martha.
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6. "I didn't steal your fur coat yesterday.", said Sammy to Jean.
=> Sammy told Jean that he hadn't stolen his fur coat the day before.
7. "You must do your homework every day.", said Miss Borne to us.
=> Miss Borne told us that we had to do our homework every day.
8. "Will we read the story?", Billy said to his teacher.
=> Billy told his teacher if they would read the story.
Ex1:Wh-questions reported speech:
1:He asked "How long does it take you to have lunch?"'
>> He asked me how long it took me to have lunch.
2:He asked me"what are you doing at the weekend?"
>> He asked me What I was doing at the weekend.
3:She asked"Why are you late,Tom?"
>> She asked Tom Why he was late.
4:My mother asked"Where is your umbrella?"
>> My mother asked me Where my umbrella was.
5:The secretary asked"who do you want to see,sir?"
>> The secretary asked sir who he wanted to see.
6:The students asked"What time does the bell bring?"
>> The students asked what time the bell brought
7:He asked Tom"what kind ò films do you like watching?"
>> He asked Tom what kinds of film he liked watching.
8:The teacher asked the girl"When do you have to be come?"
>> The teacher asked the girl when she had to be come.
9:They always asked"Why don't you let my cat in?"
>> They always asked why I did not let their cat in
10:The pasengers asked"When did the last train leave?"
>> The pasengers asked When the last train left.
“Which book did you take?” asked Tom.
=> I asked Tom which book he had taken.
“When are you coming back?” I asked her.
=> I asked her when she were coming back
“When did you telephone your mother?” asked Mary.
=>I asked Mary when she had telephoned her mother.
“How long does the train take?” asked Ann.
=> I asked Ann how long the train took.
“How far do I have to walk?” she asked.
=>She asked me how far she had to walk.
“What are you doing?” he asked.
=>He asked me what I was doing.
“Why are you so late?” the teacher asked him.
=>The teacher asked him why he was so late
I asked the doctor, “How many times a day should I take the medicine?”
=>I asked the doctor how many times a day I should take the medicine.
“What time does the plane arrive?” we asked.
=>We asked what time the plane arrived.
“Why didn’t you phone?” my father asked me.
=>My father asked me why I hadn't phoned.
“Where did you stay in Paris?” he asked her.
=>He asked her where she had stay in Paris
“Who did you see at the meeting?” my father asked me.
=>My father asked me who I had seen at the meeting.
“Where are you going?” I asked her.
=>I asked her where she was going
“How are you?” he asked me.
=>He asked me how I was.
“How did you go to school?” she asked.
=>She asked how I had gone to school.
The teacher asked me where my father worked
She asked Lan how many people there were in her family
Tam's friend asked him how long he would stay in England
She asked her mom if there were some oranges in the fridge
The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was
His friend asked him how he went to the airport
Lan asked Lien how much that dress cost
Ba asked Tam how often she washed her clothes
Phong asked Thu when her father would leave Vietnam for the USA
The librarian asked my teacher how many books the students needed
The teacher asked me where does your father work?
She asked Lan how many people in your family?
You ask Tam how long will you stay in the UK?
She asked her mom how many oranges are in the fridge?
The teacher asked Lien what hobbies?
Change the following sentences to Reported Speech
1, She asked me "Have you ever seen such an interesting film?"
=> She asked me if I had seen such an interesting film
2, "Please sit down for a few minutes" Mary told her boy friend
=>Mary told her boyfriend to sit down for a few minutes
3, I said to him "Don't call me again at this late hour"
=>I said to him not to call me again at this late hour
4, Mother said "Don't stand here doing nothing"
=> Mother said me not to stand here doing nothing
5, The mother said to her children "Why don't you go to bed?"
=> The mother said to the children why they didn't go to bed
6, John asked me "Is your father a teacher or a doctor?"
=> John asked me if my father was a teacher or a doctor
7, The teacher said "John, why didn't you hand in your paper?"
=>The teacher said to John why he hadn't handed in his paper
8, Mr Brown said to me: "Who did you meet yesterday?"
=> Mr Brown said to me who I had met the day before
9, Mary said: "The clock will never work again if you try to repair it"
=> Mary said the clock would never work again if I tried to repair it
10, "How beautiful the girl is!" Tom said
=>Tom said how beautiful the girl was
#chanh
Bài làm
1, She asked me "Have you ever seen such an interesting film?"
=> She asked me " Have you ever seen such an interesting film ? "
2, "Please sit down for a few minutes" Mary told her boy friend
=> Mary told her boyfriend to sit down for a few minutes.
3, I said to him "Don't call me again at this late hour"
=> I said to him not to call me again at this late hour
4, Mother said "Don't stand here doing nothing"
=> Mother said me not to stand here doing nothing.
5, The mother said to her children "Why don't you go to bed?"
=> The mother said me not to her children " wwhy don't you go to bed ? ".
6, John asked me "Is your father a teacher or a doctor?"
=> John asked me if my father was a teacher or a doctor.
7, The teacher said "John, why didn't you hand in your paper?"
=> The teacher said to John why he hadn't handed in his paper
8, Mr Brown said to me: "Who did you meet yesterday?"
=> Mr Brown said to me who i had met the day before.
9, Mary said: "The clock will never work again if you try to repair it"
=>Mary said the clock would never work again is i tried to reapait it.
10, "How beautiful the girl is!" Tom said
=> Tom said how beautiful the girl was.
# Chúc bạn học tốt #
1. I asked Tom which book he had taken.
2. I asked her when she was coming back.
3. I asked Mary when she had telephoned her mother.
4. I asked Ann how long the train took.
5. She asked me how far she had to walk.
6. He asked me what I was doing.
7. The teacher asked him why he was so late.
8. I asked the doctor how many times a day I should take the medicine.
9. We asked me what time the plane arrived.
10. My father asked me why I hadn't phoned.
11. He asked her where she had stayed in Paris.
12. My father asked me who I had seen at the meeting.
13. I asked her where she was coming.
14. He asked me how I was.
15. She asked me how I had gone to school.
“Which book did you take?” asked Tom.
=> I asked Tom which book he had taken.
“When are you coming back?” I asked her.
=> I asked her when she were coming back
“When did you telephone your mother?” asked Mary.
=>I asked Mary when she had telephoned her mother.
“How long does the train take?” asked Ann.
=> I asked Ann how long the train took.
“How far do I have to walk?” she asked.
=>She asked me how far she had to walk.
“What are you doing?” he asked.
=>He asked me what I was doing.
“Why are you so late?” the teacher asked him.
=>The teacher asked him why he was so late
I asked the doctor, “How many times a day should I take the medicine?”
=>I asked the doctor how many times a day I should take the medicine.
“What time does the plane arrive?” we asked.
=>We asked what time the plane arrived.
“Why didn’t you phone?” my father asked me.
=>My father asked me why I hadn't phoned.
“Where did you stay in Paris?” he asked her.
=>He asked her where she had stay in Paris
“Who did you see at the meeting?” my father asked me.
=>My father asked me who I had seen at the meeting.
“Where are you going?” I asked her.
=>I asked her where she was going
“How are you?” he asked me.
=>He asked me how I was.
“How did you go to school?” she asked.
=>She asked how I had gone to school.
Tham khảo
1. "Where does your father work?"
....................................The teacher asked me where my father worked.................................................................
2. "How many people are there in your family?
............................................. She asked Lan how many people there were in her family........................................................
3. Tam's friend asked him "How long will you stay in England?"
...........................Tam’s friend asked him how long he would stay in England..........................................................................
4. "Are there some oranges in the fridge?"
....................................... She asked her mom whether there were some oranges in the fridge..............................................................
5. The teacher said to Lien "What's your hobby?"
....................................The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was.................................................................
6. "How do you go to the airport?"
.......................................His friend asked him how he went to the airport..............................................................
7. "How much does this dress cost?"
.....................................Lan asked Lien how much that dress cost................................................................
8. Ba asked Tam "How ofen do you wash your clothes?"
.....................................Ba asked Tam how often he washed his clothes...............................................................
9. "When will your father leave Vietnam for the USA?"
.................................... Phong asked Thu when her father would leave Vietnam for the USA................................................................
10. "How many books do the students need?"
.................................................The librarian asked my teacher how many books the students needed....................................................
Bài 2
1.If I had any money I'd buy you a drink," she said to me.
She told me....if she had had some money, she would have bought me a drink..
2.”If I catch the plane I’ll be home by five,” he said
He said if...he caught the plane he would be home by five..
3.”You should stay in bed if you feel unwell”. My mother said
My mother said that if....I felt unwell, I should stay in bed ....
4.”What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?’ Anne asked
Anne asked Jane what she...would have done I she had been having a problem with grammar.
5.”If I’d had my moble yesterday, I could have contacted you,” Matthew said.
Matthew said if he....had had his mobile the day before, he could have contacted me
6.”If I were you,I’d stop smoking,’’she said to her brother
She advised..her brother to stop smoking.
7.”If the baby is a girl what will they call her?”he wondered
He wondered what.... they would call the baby if it was a girl.....
8.”If I don’t practise my English I won’t get any better,’’ she said
She said if she..didn't practise her English she wouldn't get any better.
9.” I’d have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn’t helped me,” he said
He said he...would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him
10.” If the door is locked what shall I do?” She asked
She asked what....what she should do if the door was locked...
1.does your father go to work at 6:00 every day
==> Your father goes to work at 6:00 every day, doesn't he?
2. " what is your mother doing now?" The teacher asked
==> The teacher asked Tom what his mother was doing then
3. Thay have a new bridge in this area
==> A new bridge is had in this area