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1. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823.
The poem was written bt Clement Clarke Moore in 1823.
2. Christmas cards should be sent a week before Christmas Day.
You should send Chrismas Card a week before Chrismas Day.
3. " We are waiting for the school bus" , said the children.
The children said that they are waiting for the school bus.
4. Nobody has used this machine for years.
This machine hasn't been used for years.
5. Roses can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
It is impossible to grow roses in such poor ground.
6. They use recycled plastic to make toys and utensils.
Recycled plastic is used to make toys and utensils.
7. She said to me, " Turn off all the lights when you go out."
She asked me to turn off all the lights when I went out.
8. The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
I haven't played tennis since 1990.
9. " I'll give you my phone number so that you can call me" Jane said to me.
Jane told me she would give me her phone number so that I could call her.
10. Please don't smoke in the kitchen.
Would you mind not smoking in the kitchen ?
1, Traveling around the city in a day is impossible.
=> It is impossible to travel around the city in a day.
2, Is it alright if i take a photograph?
=> Would you mind if i took a photograph?
3, Air travel is faster than any other kinds of transport.
=> Air travel is the fastest kinds of transport.
4, Christmas cards should be sent a week before Christmas Day.
=> You should send Christmas cards a week before Christmas Day.
5, Roses can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
=> It is impossible for roses to grow in such poor ground.
6, We haven't seen each other for over two years.
=> The last time we saw each other was over two years ago.
7, She is not only a teacher, she is also a singer.
=> Not only a teacher but she is also a singer.
8, I would like you to help me move this table.
=> Do you mind helping me move this table?
9, The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
=> I haven't played tennis since 1990.
10, Please don't smoke in the kitchen.
=> Would you mind not smoking in the kitchen.
Rewrite the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first:
1, Traveling around the city in a day is impossible.
It_is impossible to travel around the city in a day__________________________________________________________
2, Is it alright if i take a photograph?
Would you mind_if i took a photograph______________________________________________
3, Air travel is faster than any other kinds of transport.
Air travel is the________________________________________________
4, Christmas cards should be sent a week before Christmas Day.
You__should sent Christmas card a week before christmas_______________________________________________________
5, Roses can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
It is impossible__to grow roses in such poor ground_____________________________________________
6, We haven't seen each other for over two years.
The last time__we saw each other was over two years ago________________________________________________
7, She is not only a teacher, she is also a singer.
Not only_is she a teacher,but also she is a singer____________________________________________________
8, I would like you to help me move this table.
Do you mind___helping me move this table______________________________________________
9, The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
I haven't___played tennis since 1990__________________________________________________
10, Please don't smoke in the kitchen.
Would you mind___not smoking in the kitchen___________________________________________
SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1.) My new car was stolen yester day.
Someone___stole my new car yesterday ______
2.) '' We are waiting for the school bus '' , said the children.
The children said__they were waiting for the school bus ________
3.) Do you want me to get you some water.
Shall I____get you some water?____
4.) I haven't played tennis since 1990.
The last time I__played tennis was in 1990 ______
5.) People all over the world speak English.
English__is spoken all over the world _____
6.) '' I can't go out after 9 p.m '' , Hoa said.
Hoa said___that she couldn't go out after 9p.m ______
7.) '' Don't make so much noise '' , my father said.
My father told me__not to make so much noise ______
8.) Please don't smoke in the kitchen.
Would you mind___not smoking in the kitchen?_______
9.) Can I use your bike for a moment?
Would you mind__if I used your bike for a moment?____
10.) The girl is wearing a pink dress . Do you know her?
Do you___know the girl who is wearing a pink dress?_____
11.) You've talked all the time in class.
You are___always talking all the time in class_____
12.) '' I can repair the bicycle myself' , Tom said to me.
Tom told___that he could repair the bicycle himself _____
13.) Linh said to me : '' I can fix the faucets''.
Linh said___that she could fix the faucets ______
14.) You should clean your room regularly.
Your room____should be cleaned regularly _____
15.) Tien keeps going to school late.
Tien is___always going to school late ______
16.) It is contest in which participants have to cook rice.
It's___a rice-cooking contest ____
17.) The last time I saw such an interesting football match was over two years.
I've___not seen an interesting football match for over two years _____
18.) Nobody smokes cigarettes in hospital.
Cigarettes___isn't smoken in hospital ____
19.) '' Do you enjoy your English class , Nam?'' the teacher said.
The teacher asked___Nam if he enjoyed his English class______
20.) May I leave my bike here?
Would you mind___if I left my bike here?_____
21.) The students will grow a lot of trees in the school garden.
A lot__of trees will be grown in the school garden by the students ____
22.) '' Is Mount Everest the highest mountain in the world?'' The teacher asked Nam
The teacher___asked Nam if Mount Everest was the highest mountain in the world ____
23.) Trung keeps forgetting his homework
Trung is___always forgetting his homework _____
24.) Roses can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
It's__impossible to grow roses in such poor ground ____
61. Traveling around the city in a day is impossible
->it's impossible ot travel around the city in a day
62. Is it all right of o take a photograph??
->Would you mind if i took a photograph??
63.''Shut the door but don't lock it ''she said to us
-> She asked us to shut the door but not to lock it
64 Air travel is faster than any other kinds of transports
->Air travel is the fastest kind of transports
65. We haven't seen each other for over two years
->The last time we saw each other was over over two years ago
66. I would like you to help me move this table
->Do you mind helping me move this table?
67. The water was so cold that the children could not swim in it
->The water was not warm enough for the children to swim in
68.mai keeps leaving her pen at home
->mai is always leaving her pen at home
69. She is not only a teacher , she is also a singer
->Not only a teacher but she is also a singer
70. He always borrows my pen
->He is always borrowing my pen
71. Chirstmas cards shoulf be sent a week before Chirstmas Day
->You should send Chirstmas cards a week before Chirstmas Day
71. ''We are waiting for the school bus '' said the children
->The children said they were waiting for the school bus
72.Nobody has used this machine dor years
->this machine hasn't been used for years
74. Soes can't possibly grow in such poor ground
->It is impossible for roses to grow in such poor ground
75. It is two months since i saw him
->I haven't seen him for 2 months
76. Tax free goods can be bought before you get on the plane
->You can buy Tax free goods before you get on the plane
77. The repaiman is going to repair my car next week
->We are going to have my car repaired by the repairman next week
78.it was such a interesting film that we watch it several times
->the film was so interesting that we watch it several times
79. ''Where are you going next week ''? Ann said to Thanh
->Ann asked Thanh where she was going the following week
80 We should keep the envinronment clean
-> Th envinronment should be kept clean
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very important to keep the environment clean
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr.Quang for three months
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type fast,but now she doesn't
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for him
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water-fetching contest
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written by her for 30 minutes
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very impotant to keep the environment clean.
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr. Quang for three months.
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type faster than she does now.
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for her.
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking.
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam.
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water - fetching contest.
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written for 30 minutes.
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists.
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam.
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months.
I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
I. Change into reported speech
1. She said:'' I can't find my umbrella''
>> She said that she couldn' t find her umbrela
2. They said:'' We are learning English now''
>> They said they were learning English then.
3. Tom said to me:'' My father is a doctor here''
>> Tom said to me that his father was a doctor there
4. My daughter said to us:''Don't laugh''
>> My daughter asked us not to laugh
5. The teacher said to the children:''Don't make noise in the class''
>> The teacher asked the children not to make noise in the class
6. She said to her:''Can you speak up?''
>> She asked me If i could speak up
7. The doctor said to the patient:''Do you feel better here?''
>> The doctor asked the patient If she felt better there
8. The teacher said to the students:''Are you ready for tomorrow?''
>> The teacher asked the students If they were ready for the next day
9. ''What are you doing now?'' my mother said
>> My mother asked me What I was doing then
10. ''When will you leave here, Mary?'' Tom said
>> Tom asked Mary When she would leave there
1. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823
-> The poem ......was written by Clement Clarke Moore in 1823...........
2. '' We are waiting for the scool bus'' , said the children.
-> The children said ......they were waiting for the school bus...............
3. Children like cartoons more than newsreels.
-> Children prefer ........cartoons to newsreels..........
4. The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
-> I haven't ......played tennis since 1990...........
5. Learning English is very interesting.
-> I't's .......very interesting to learn English............
6. Could you give me the bag?
-> Would you mind ...........giving me the bag?..........
7. The boy injured in the accident. He was taken to hospital.
-> The boy ...........who injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.................
8. Why don't we go to the movies this weekend?
-> What about ........going to the movies this weekend?......
9. The picture is very expensive
-> What an ..........expensive picture!...........
10. Tam doesn't type as fast as she used.
-> Tam used ......type faster than she does now................
I.
1.''you can use my telephone if you want''
-mary said to me..if I wanted ,you could use her telephone...
2.''you are my bestfriend''
-she said to me...that I was her bestfriend...
3.''are you going to move to live in the city?''
-they asked me...if I was going to move to live in the city ..
4.''do you like the gift from me?''
-she asked me...if I liked the gift from her?..
5.''i am studying hard now because i want to get better mark this semester''
-he said that..he was studying hard then because he wanted to get better mark that semester...
6.''you must follow your parents'advice,Lan''
-he said.to Lan that she had to follow her parents....
7.''do you remember me?''
-my aunt asked me..if I remembered her...
8.''what is your new teacher like?''
-he asked the chilren..what their new teacher was like....
9.''who teaches you english this year?''
-mary asked me..who taught me english that year.
10.''where are you working now?''
-mrs white asked me...where I was working then...
11.''what does he have to do this situation?''
-the man asked him.what he had to do that situation..
12.''can you read without your glasses?''
-she asked me..if I could read without her glasses...
13.''i come here today to congratulate you on passing your exam''
-she said me..she came here that day to congratulate me on passing her exam..
14.''are you tied of the noise in class?''
-the teacher asked us....if we were tied of the noise in class...
15.''i must stay at home to do my homework''
-lan said...she had to stay at home to do her homework.....
16.''is it raining heavily?''
-they asked...if it was raining heavily..
17.''the soccer match is interesting''
-hoang reported that.....the soccer match was interesting....
18.''there ia a man sitting next to a woman''
-he said to us..that there was a man sitting next to a woman......
18.''what happened to your computer?''
-my mother said to me...what had happened to my computer...
II.
1.''why don't we discuss it over a coffee?'' tom said (suggest)
Tom suggests discussing it over a coffee
2.''i'll lend you some money''Debbie said (promise)
Debbie promise me to lend me some money3.''remember to switch off the lights'' my mother said (remind)
my mother remind me to switch off the lights
4.''take these letters to the post,will you?'' said the boss to his secretary (tell)
the boss told his secretary if he would 'take those letters to the post
5.''don't touch thet wire,mary!' i said (warn)
I warm mary not to touch thet wire
III.
1.Marconi (invent)invented radio a long time ago
2.She (not,speak)has not spoken to me for over a month
3.The war (break)had broken out before i was born
4.i (buy)bought a good dictionary yesterday morning
5.Have you (have)had dinner yet?
6.after she (go)had gone,he went to sleep
7. he had already leaned french before he (go)went to france
8. so far,i (not,see)haven't seen a camel
9.as soon as he (go)had gone away,i wanted to see him again
10.she said that she had already (see)seen the eiffel tower.
